苏格拉底“三重过滤”法则别让流言摧毁了友情

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[00:03.24]20 The Socrates' Triple Filter Test	苏格拉底的“三重过滤”测试
[00:09.41](From oceanofweb.com)	（译 / 李珏）
[00:12.89]In ancient Greece, Socrates was reputed to hold knowledge in high esteem .	在古希腊，苏格拉底以高度尊崇学识而闻名于世。
[00:20.70]One day an acquaintance met the great philosopher and said, "Do you know what I just heard about your friend?"	一天，这位伟大的哲学家和一个老朋友碰面了。老朋友说：“你知道我刚听说了关于你朋友的什么事吗？”
[00:29.60]Hold on a minute, Socrates replied. “等等，”苏格拉底答道，
[00:33.04]"Before telling me anything, I'd like you to pass a little test. “在你告诉我这件事情之前，我想先让你做个小测试
[00:38.03]It's called the triple filter test."	--三重过滤测试。”
[00:40.93]Triple filter?	“三重过滤？”
[00:42.53]That's right, Socrates continued. “没错，”苏格拉底接着说，
[00:45.17]"Before you talk to me about my friend, it might be a good idea to take a moment and filter what you're going to say. “在你谈论我的朋友之前，不妨先用一点时间过滤一下你要说的话，这是有好处的。
[00:53.67]That's why I call it the triple filter test."	这也是我称其为三重过滤的原因。”
[00:57.19]The first filter is TRUTH. “第一重过滤叫真实。
[01:00.20]Have you made absolutely sure that what you are about to tell me is true?	你能百分之百确定你要讲的事情都是真的吗？”
[01:06.25]No, the man said, "actually I just heard about it and ..."	“不能，”那人说道，“我也只是刚刚听说，而且……”
[01:10.32]All right, said Socrates. “好吧，”苏格拉底说，
[01:13.09]"So you don't really know if it's true or not. “这么说你并不确定事情的真伪。
[01:17.26]Now let's try the second filter, the filter of GOODNESS. 现在我们来进行第二重过滤--善意。
[01:22.46]Is what you are about to tell me about my friend something good?"	你要说的是关于我朋友的好事吗？”
[01:26.72]No, on the contrary ...	“不，恰恰相反……”
[01:28.68]So, Socrates continued, "you want to tell me something bad about him, but you're not certain it's true. “那么，”苏格拉底接着说，“你想告诉我关于他的不好的事，但你又不能确定那是不是真的。
[01:37.38]You may still pass the test though, because there's one filter left: the filter of USEFULNESS. 不过你还是有可能通过测试的。因为还有最后一重过滤--实用。
[01:45.10]Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be useful to me?"	你要告诉我的关于我朋友的事对我来说有帮助吗？”
[01:50.85]No, not really.	“没有，没有什么帮助。”
[01:52.87]Well, concluded Socrates, "if what you want to tell me is neither true nor good nor even useful, why tell it to me at all?"	“好吧，”苏格拉底总结道，“如果你要告诉我的事情既不真实又不美好而且对我没有任何帮助，那到底为什么要告诉我呢？”
[02:04.10]Friends, use this triple filter each time you hear loose talk about any of your near and dear ones.	朋友们，每当你听到关于亲密朋友的轻率传言时，请使用这种三重过滤测试加以鉴别。

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苏格拉底“三重过滤”法则 别让流言摧毁了友情

苏格拉底“三重过滤”法则别让流言摧毁了友情