e-mail的定义
e-mail的英文解释是a message that is sent from one person to another using the computer system,意即一个人通过计算机系统发送给另外一个人信息。在当今商务领域,使用e-mail已经非常普及。
e-mail的格式
先看下面几个例子,熟悉一下e-mail的格式,并注意e-mail在语言上的特点。
例1.
例2.
to: mikezhang@abc.com from: lilylin@abc.com cc:hi mike!we'll meet at 2pm tomorrow afternoon to discuss the pricing policy for our new product. could you come and join us? please let me know asap.
例3.
to: green@microhard.com from: phillips@microhard.com cc:hi green! please make suitbale hotel reservation for mr. and mrs.smith from evening of july 18 through morning of july 23.
reservation [rezə'veɪʃ(ə)n]n. 预约,预订;保留
从上面的实例中可以看出e-mail的格式主要包括4项:
to:即这个e-mail发给谁,通常是接受者的电子邮件信箱。
from:即这个e-mail是谁发的,通常是发送者的电子邮件信箱。
cc:carbon copy 的缩写,愿意是用复写纸预写副本,在e-mail 中为“抄送”之意,即可同事把此邮件发给其他的人,有时也可写成copy to:。
subject:即主题,也就是这封e-mail的主要内容是什么。
另外从语言上看,这三封e-mail在语气上有很强的口语化的痕迹,这点与note有相同之处。但e-mail的语气的正式程序也要视发送者和接收者之间的关系。某些情况下如果用e-mail的方式发送信件,那么行文就应该是正式的。
请看下面这例子:
dear mr. green
i have seen your advertisement in the china daily today and i would lik to apply for the post of sales manager.
as you can see from my enclosed curriculum vitae, i have been working as a sales assistant for a large international company for more than ten years. i am very interested in this field and hope to develop my career in your company. i would be grateful if you could interview me at your convenience.
i look forward to meeting you.
your sincerely
john liu
enc.cv
curriculum vitae [kə'rɪkjʊləm] ['viːtaɪ] 履历(书);简历;
另外,我们还应掌握e-mail中经常使用到的一些标点符号,这些符号经常用于电子邮箱和网址,如:practice 练习
you want to meet your sales manager this week,please write an e-mail to him
saying when you would like to meet you
why you would like to meet him
where you can meet him