Smart词汇记忆组群97
与“形体动作”相关的单词
seat n. ①座位 ②底座[同]bottom, base ③所在地, 活动中心
vt. 使就座
[考]take/have a seat坐下
be seated坐下(=seat oneself)
sit v. （使）坐，（使）就坐[同]be seated
[考]sit for（准备）参加（考试），应考
sit in (vi.) (on)列席，旁听
sit up ①熬夜，迟睡 ②坐直，坐起来
bounce vi. 跳起，弹起
n. 跳起，反弹
dive n./vi. ①跳水 ②潜水 ③俯冲
plunge v. ①投入，插入 ②猛冲[同]dive
[考]plunge into跳人
jump n./v. ①跳 ②暴涨
leap n./v. 跳
spring n. ①春天 ②弹簧，发条 ③跳，跃 ④（源）泉
v. ①跳跃 ②出现，发生[同]arise，emerge
[考]spring to one’s feet一跃而起
spring up①跳起 ②涌现 ③长出来
step n. ①步，步骤 ②台阶 ③措施
vi. 走，踏
[考]step by step逐步[同]gradually, little by little, by degree
step up加快，促进[同]speed up, quicken
pace v. ①踱步 ②步测
n. ①步子 ②步速 ③节奏[同]rhythm
[考]keep/hold pace with与…齐步，跟上
set the pace定速度
tramp n. ①流浪者 ②长途步行
vi. 步行，跋涉
rush v. ①（使）冲，奔，（使）突进 ②赶忙[同]hurry ③催促[同]press
n. 冲，急速行进
a.（交通）繁忙的：rush hour交通繁忙的时间
run vi. ①奔跑，行驶 ②伸展，蔓延 ③运转，开动 ④流，淌 ⑤经营，管理[同]manage ⑥运送[同]carry
n. 运行，运转
[考]run after追捕，追求
run away with（感情等）战胜，不受…约束
run down①撞倒 ②（很长时间）找到：I finally run the book down in the library. ③贬低：That man doesn’t like me. He’s always running me down. ④减少，缩减
run into①遇到（困难等）[同]meet with, come up against ②偶然碰见，撞上[同]come/run across, crash/drive/knock into ③共计，达…之多
run out (of)（汽油，墨水等）用完，用尽[同]exhaust, use up
in the long run从长远看[同]in the long term
on the run跑着，逃跑
dash n. ①猛冲 ②破折号
v. 猛冲，突进
kick v. / n. 踢
lame a. ①跛的[同]cripple ②有缺陷的，站不住脚的：a lame excuse
v. （使）跛的，（使）残废
[考]be lame in/of one leg一只脚跛的
cripple n. 跛子，残疾人
v. ①（使）跛，（使）残疾[同]disable ②削弱：cripple the enemy
lag v. 缓缓而行，落后（于）
n. 落后[同]delay
[考]lag behind落后[同]fall behind：Prices are rising sharply, while incomes are lagging far behind.收入远落后于价格的涨速。
wander vi. ①偏离正题（或正道）[同]deviate ②迷路乱走 ③漫游，徘徊[同]drift
形近单词
wonder v. ①惊讶 ②想知道
n. ①惊奇 ②奇迹
[考]wonder at对…感到惊讶
wonder about对…感到疑惑
do wonders创造奇迹
wonderful a. 精彩的，极好的
与“壮观”相关的单词
splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的[同]excellent, grand, magnificent
marvelous a. ①奇迹般的 ②惊人的[同]astonishing
miracle n. 奇迹[同]marvel
[考]work/do a miracle创造奇迹
amaze vt. 使惊奇，使惊愕[同]astonish
[考]It is amazing that + (should) + 原形动词 表示虚拟语气
同义单词
astonish vt. 使惊讶
[考]It is astonishing that+ (should) + 原形动词 表示虚拟语气
startle vt. 惊吓，使吃惊[同]frighten
[考]be startled to see吃惊地看到
be startled by/at sth.为某事吃惊：I am startled at his sudden appearance.