1. in order to keep the line moving, cunstoms with lengthy ______ are required to do their banking inside.
a transit
b transactions
c turnover
d tempos
2. president wilson attempted to______between the powers to end the war,but neither side was prepared to give in.
a segregate
b whirl
c compromise
d mediate
3. the police has installed camears at dangerous road______ to film those who drive through red lights.
a trenches
b utilities
c pavements
d junctions
4. it is reported that thirty people were killed in a______ on the railway yesterday.
a collision
b collaboration
c corrosion
d confrontation
5.since a circle has no beginning or end,the wedding ring is accepted as a symbol of ______love.
a successive
b consecutive
c eternal
d insistent
6. executives of the company enjoyed an________lifestyle of free gifts ,fine wines and high salaries.
a exquisite
b estravagant
c exotic
d eccentric
7. if you want to get into that tunnel,you first have to ______away all the rocks.
a haul
b repel
c dispose
d snatch
8. some crops are relatively high yielders and couble be planted in preference to others to ______the food supply.
a enhanse
b curb
c disrupt
d heighten
9. astronomers at the universities of california discovered on of the most distant_______ .
a paradoxes
b paradises
c galaxies
d shuttles
10. many great scientists______their success to hard work.
a portray
b ascribe
c impart
d acknowledge
答案与解析：
1.b 为了是排队的人流轮转快一些，要办理烦冗业务的顾客被要求到里面办理。形容词辩义：transit运输运载 transactions交易业务 ，与句意相符 turnover营业额 成交量；人员调整 人员更替率 tempos（音乐的）速度节奏，行进速度。
2.d 威尔逊总统试图在两个交战国之间调停，但双方都不肯让步。segregate使隔离使分开 whirl 旋转 急转发晕 感觉等变混乱 compromise 妥协 mediate 斡旋 调停 与in between 连用；经调解解决 符合句意。
3.d 警方已在危险路段交叉口处安装了探头以拍路闯红灯的车辆。trenches 沟渠战壕 utilities设备 公用效用 复数为公共事业 pavements 人行道 junctions节点枢纽 符合提议。
4.a 据报道 30人死于昨天的火车相撞事件。
5.c 由于圆没有起点和中点，因此结婚戒指就被当做永恒爱情的象征。successive 连接的连续的 consecutive连续的连贯的； eternal永恒的、永久的、永世的，与句意相符 insistent坚持的。 6.b.公司主管过着奢侈的生活：收着礼物，喝着美酒，领着高薪。exquisite 精美的精致的；敏锐的；剧烈的感觉强烈的；estravagant 奢侈的 过度的 言行放肆的；exotic 奇异的 异国情调的；eccentric 古怪的。
7.a.如果你想进入那个地道，首先要拖走所有的岩石。haul 拖，拉；用车等托运；repel 击退，逐回，驱除；使厌恶；排斥；dispose 解决，除掉；snatch 夺走。
8.a.有些庄稼相对高产，可以优先耕种，以提高粮食供给。enhanse 提高（ 可与表示具体事物的名词具体搭配）；curb 控制约束；disrupt 使中断 扰乱；heighten 提高 （与表示抽象的事物搭配）。
9.c.加利福尼亚大学的航天员发现了最遥远的星系之一。paradoxes 似是而非的隽语； 自相矛盾的人或事物；paradises 天堂、乐园；galaxies 星系; 一群（杰出的或著名的人物)；shuttles 航天飞机。
10.b.许多伟大的科学家将他们的成功归因为勤奋。portray 描写描绘；ascribe ascribe a to b 把a归因于b 把a归属于b，与句意相符；impart 告知透漏 ；赋予给与；acknowledge 确认 ； 承认 告知收到。