1.most broadcasters maintain that tv has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ____.
a)grantedb)impliedc)exaggeratedd)remedied
2.the professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ____ his arguments in favor of the new theory.
a)to be based onb)to base on
c)which to base ond)on which to base
3.putting in a new window will ____ cutting away part of the roof.
a)includeb)involvec)containd)comprise
4.in disneyland,every year,some 800,000 plants are replaced because disney refused to ____ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.
a)put downb)put outc)put upd)put off
5.american football and baseball are becoming known to the british public through televised ____ from the united states.
a)transferb)deliveries c)transportationd)transmissions
6.operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
a)exhaustedb)abandonedc)injuredd)deserted
7.a season ticket ____ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.
a)grantsb)promisesc)entitlesd)presents
8.extensive reporting on television has helped to ____ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
a)gatherb)generatec)assembled)yield
9.the president promised to keep all the board members ____ of how the negotiations were going on.
a)informedb)informc)be informedd)informing
10.eating too much fat can ____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
a)contribute tob)attribute to
c)attend tod)devote to
答案与解析:
1.c 大多数电视公司断言电视一直受到人们不公正的批评,并声辩这一媒体 的影响力被夸大了。本题测试动词辨异。四选项的意思分别为:a.同意,授予;假定;b.暗示,隐含;c.夸大,高估;d.医治;补救;修补。
2.d 这位教授几乎找不出充分的论据,来支撑他赞同新理论的观点。本题测试定语从句的缩略形式。根据句意,介词on应置于关系代词之前。构成 “to base his arguments on the grounds.”的合理意义。
3.c 新开一扇窗就必须拆除部分屋顶。本题测试动词辨异。四动词的意思分别为:a.包括,包含;b.包括,包含,使卷入;c.包含,容纳,等于,控制;d.包括,构成。
4.c 迪斯尼乐园每年大约有800,000株植物需要更换,因为迪斯尼不愿张贴标记,要求他的“客人”不要踩植物。本题测试动词短语辨异。四选项的意思分别为:a.着落;把某物放下;b.熄灭 ,关(灯);出版;生产;c.搭起,张贴;d.推迟,劝阻。
5.d 通过电视传输,美式足球和棒球正被英国公众熟知。本题测试易混名词辨异。四选项的意思分别为:a.转变,调派,转换;b.送货 ,发表;c.运输;d.传递,发射。
6.a 手术曾经使病人极度疲惫,需要很长的恢复期,而现在则使他们感到轻松。本题测试形容词辨异。四选项的意思分别为:a.极度疲劳的,耗尽的;b.被废 弃的,被抛弃的;c.受伤的;d.被抛弃的,无人光顾的。
7.c 季票持有者有权在规定期间内随意旅行。本题测试动词辨异。四选项意思分别为:a.同意,授予;假定;b.允许,答案,给人以……指望;c.有权做某事,有权享受……;d.介绍;赠予;描述。
8.b 电视的广泛报道激起了人们对各种体育活动的兴趣。本题测试动词辨异。四选项的含义分别为:a.gather使聚集,收集,渐增,恢复;b.generate生殖,发生,引起,导致;c.assemble集合,调集,装配;d.生产,给予, 同意。
9.a 董事长承诺让全体董事会成员了解谈判的进展情况。本题测试动词keep的用法。keep sb. informed of sth.可看成习惯用法,意为 “让某人处于了解……状态”。
10.a 食用太多脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压。本题测试动词短语辨异。四选项的含义分别为:a.contribute to“起……作用 ,有助于”;b.attribute to“归因于,归咎于”;c.attend to“专注,照顾”;d.devote to“把……奉献给……”。