Learn English free online - how to pronounce word in English - English Learning Online- www.pronounceword.com

2012名师精选四级词汇与语法特训(90)

托福名师量身定制学习方案,多种班型组合, 学员真实提升的成绩证明新通培训的效果!bjedu.igo.cn

1.hamburg ____ in commercial importance before any other town on the continent of europe.

a)arrangesb)classifiesc)occupiesd)ranks

2.we prefer that the plan ____ before being put into execution.

a)will be fully discussedb)be fully discussed

c)must be fully discussedd)would be fully discussed

3.a survey was carried out on the college student’s learning techniques,____ was very upsetting.

a)its resultb)as a result

c)the result of whichd)as a result of which

4.we have plenty of bread,and ____ butter,we have more than enough.

a)as forb)in case ofc)such asd)in view of

5.the new government must ____ finding solutions to the country’s economic problems.

a)set upb)set downc)set aboutd)set out

6.he has great power and wealth,but is still happy ____ that.

a)above allb)but forc)except ford)for all

7.you can have breakfast whenever ____ to yourself.

a)availableb)adaptablec)comfortabled)convenient

8.____ that it was made into a film.

a)so great the success of the book was

b)so successful the book was

c)so the book was successful

d)so great was the success of the book

9.when judging his performance,you must ____ the boy’s age.

a)account for b)take into account

c)make out d)make up for

10.after 25 years,the town center had changed ____ recognition.

a)to b)for c)under d)beyond

答案与解析:

1.d

汉堡的商业地位比欧洲大陆任何其他城市都更为重要。本题考查动词辨义。arrange安排,布置;classify把……分类,把……分等级;occupy居住、占领,担任;rank(把……)列队,列为。根据句意分析,正确答案为d。

2.b

我们希望这个计划充分讨论后再执行。此句考点是虚拟语气。及物动词advise, agree, ask,beg,command,decide,demand,determine, dictate等后面的宾语从句须用虚拟语气。虚拟语气的形式是should+动词原形 ,should可以省去,因此选b。

3.c

对大学生学习技巧进行了调查,其结果非常令人不安。本题考点是名词+介词+which引导的定语从句。which指代survey,因此选c。

4.a

我们有很多面包,至于奶油就太多了。本题考查介词短语辨析。as for至于,说到,在……方面(常用于句首);in case of万一,假如;such as诸如,例如。例如:in view of鉴于,考虑到。根据句意分析,正确答案为a 。

5.c

新政府必须立即找出解决国家经济问题的办法。本题考查动词短语辨析。set up建立,搭起,竖起;set down记下,写下来, 使……下车;set about (doing)开始(某工作),着手做某事;set out (to do)开始作某事 ,动身,出发。根据句意和题干结构分析,正确答案为c。

6.d

他有钱有势,可尽管如此却不快乐。本题考查介词短语辨析。above all首先,最重要的是;but for要不是(引导虚 拟语气);except for除……之外;for all尽管,虽然,与despite,in spite of相同。根据句意分析,正确答案为d。

7.d

你什么时候方便就什么时候吃早饭。本题考查形容词辨义。available可获得的,可得到的;adaptable能适应的,适应性强的;comfortable舒适的,convenient方便的,合适的,新近的。

8.d

这本书如此成功以至于被拍成了电影。本题考点是倒装。so great提前,句子部分倒装,因此选d。

9.b

评定他的表现时,你一定要考虑他的年龄。本题考查动词短语辨析。account for sth.作某事的解释,解释某事的原因;take into account考虑,体谅,斟酌,同take account of;make out理解,辨认出,书写;make up for弥补,补偿。根据句意分析,正确答案为b。

10.d

25年过去了,市中心变得认不出来了。本题考查介词的用法。beyond越出(某事物)范围,超越,例如:beyond repair 不能修理;beyond retirement age超出退休年龄。根据句意分析,只有选项d符合。