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名师考试点题:2012年大学英语四级考试必背词汇(第32课)

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21. until then, his family _d_ from him for six months.

a didn't hear b hasn't been hearing c hasn't heard d hadn't heard

until then 直到那时。 hear from sb. 收到某人的来信,得到某人的消息。

22. the conference _b_ a full week by the time it ends.

a must have lasted b will have lasted c would last d has lasted

见到介词by引导的时间状语,谓语动词就应是完成时态。

24. physics is _b_ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.

a alike b equivalent c likely d uniform

be alike to sb. 对于某人来说均是一样的。 be equivalent to 相当于。

all tastes are alike to him. 所有味道对他来说都一样。

27. the new appointment of our president _a_ from the very beginning of next semester.

a takes effect b takes part c takes place d takes turns

semester n. 学期; president n. 大学校长; take effect 生效,发生效力;

take part in 参与,参加; take place=happen 发生; takes turn to do sth. 轮流做某事。

28. the president made a _a_ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.

a vigorous b tedious c flat d harsh

ceremony n. 典礼,仪式;表达在某个典礼上介词用at. vigorous adj. 强劲有力的,强有力的。

harsh adj. 刺耳的,令人不愉快的; flat adj. 平淡无奇的; tedious adj. 冗长无聊的。

29. it is useful to be able to predict the extent _c_ which a price change will affect supply and demand. [extent to]

a from b with c to d for

30. finding a job in such a big company has always been _d_ his wildest dreams.

a under b over c above d beyond

beyond one's wildest dreams 做梦也想不到。

31. it is not easy to learn english well, but if you _c_, you will succeed in the end.

a hang up b hang about c hang on d hang onto

hang on 坚持,继续下去。

32. it is reported that _c_ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.

a the most b most of c most d the most of

most单独出现的时候有两种词性要考虑:1 adv. 非常;2 adj. 大多数的。

the most后面加多音节的形容词或副词构成该句的最高级。

most of + 名词,表示这些名词中的大多数。 make the most of 充分利用。