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名师考试点题:2012年大学英语四级考试必背词汇(第3课)

近义词含义比较;

44. there were some _a_ flowers on the table.

a artificial b unnatural c false d unreal

unreal adj. 不真实的(不是真实世界所拥有的,虚幻的); ends justify means 不择手段;

false adj. 具有欺骗性的,假的,伪造的; false coin/passport/hair,a false tooth/false teeth

unnatural adj. 不自然的,经常用来修饰人的行为举止,表示做作的,矫揉造作的。

artificial adj. 人造人为的 artificial leg 假肢artificial leather 人造皮 genuine leather 真皮

54. when people become unemployed, it is _c_ which is often worse than lack of wages.

a laziness b poverty c idleness d inability

laziness n. 懒惰; poverty n. 贫穷; poor adj. 贫穷的;

idleness n. 无事可做(中性,有时也有贬义含义); inability n. 没有能力,没有办法。

69. a lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. they are a thorough _a_.

a nuisance b trouble c worry d anxiety

invade 进攻,侵略; nuisance n. (具体的)令人讨厌的东西; trouble n. 烦恼,麻烦,问题;

worry n. 担心,发愁; anxiety n. 焦虑。 what a nuisance. 真是烦。