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2012年大学英语四级考试高频词汇精选精学课程:第21讲

51. studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _b_ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.

a as for b such as c in case of d in view of

contribute to 对…做出贡献。

52. he will agree to do what you require _d_ him.

a for b from c to d of

require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。

53. the mere fact _a_ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.

a that b which c what d why

fact后面要加同位语从句。

54. john seems nice person. _c_, i don't trust him.

a even though b therefore c even so d though

even so 即便如此,尽管如此。

55. i don't think it advisable that tom _a_ to the job since he has no experience.

a be assigned b will be assigned c is assigned d has been assigned

advisable后面加句子要用虚拟语气,形式为:(should)+ 动词原形。

56. _d_, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.

a other things to be equal b were other things equal

c to be equal to other things d other things being equal

b项如果不省略if应为:if other things were equal

如果从句用虚拟语气,主句也必须用虚拟语气形式。

other things being equal 在这里是独立主格做条件状语。

57. _c_ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.

a for b since c now d despite

注意以下三个后面加句子的表达形式:

1 in that 由于,因为; 2 now that 既然,由于; 3 except that 除了…之外。

59. by 1929, mickey mouse was as popular _b_ children as coca-cola.

a for b with c to d in

be popular with + 人的群体 受…欢迎。

60. because edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _a_ his opinion.

a stuck to b strove for c stuck at d stood for

be convinced of 深信,确信; stick to 坚持; strive for 力求,拼命争取。

don’t strive for perfection. 不要凡是都力求达到完美状态。

48. it’s no use _b_ me not to worry.

a you tell b your telling c for you to have told d having told

it's no use + 动名词。 动名词的复合结构,宾格(形容词性物主代词)+ 动名词。

52. if it _a_ too much trouble, i’d love a cup of tea.

a isn’t b wasn’t c weren’t d hadn’t been

一般日常用语,用一般时。

56. she was glad that her success would ___ for the women who would follow.

a make things easier b make it easier c be easier d be easier to make

make for 导致,促成;朝某个方向前进,走向那里。

不要选有代词指代不明的选项。 a项中的things指的是境况,境遇。

60. we object _c_ punishing a whole group for one person’s fault.

a against b about c to d for