名师精讲2012年大学英语四级考试讲义：词汇(四)

搭配关系问题; extent n. 程度; to.。。 extent 到达…程度，在…程度之上; extent 只能和to搭配。 object vi. 反对; object + to + 动名词(动词的ing形式)。 objection n. 反对; objection + to + 动名词(动词的ing形式)。 V 形相近，意相远; 1. In Britain， the best season of the year is probably _A_ spring. A late B last C latter D later late adj. 晚的，晚于通常时间的; late spring 晚春、暮春; last adj. 最后的，最终的; later adj. 更晚的(late的比较级)、时间概念后一半的;只适用于表示某个世纪的后半期; The later twentieth century. 二十世纪的后一半。 latter adj. (两者中)后者的; former adj. (两者中)前者的; 2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _B_ in the market. A batteries B bargains C baskets D barrels battery n. 电池; bargain n. 特价商品; It’s really a bargain. 你真会买东西，不是说真便宜。 basket n. 篮子; barrel n. 桶; wonderful bargain 物美价廉的商品;bargain v. 讨价还价; 3. Remember that customers don’t _D_ about prices in that city. A debate B consult C dispute D bargain 4. The bridge was named _A_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A after B with C by D from cause 事业; be named after 以…的名字命名; 5. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance. A preferable B considerable C possible D available preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的; 6. _C_ the Revolutionary War， the United States was an English colony. A Inferior to B Superior to C Prior to D Preferable to 具有比较意味的形容词只要与介词to搭配即可表示其比较级。 super- 表示在…上方，超过… inferior adj. 低于…的，劣于…的; superior adj. 高于…的，优于…的; prior adj. 在…之前的 Revolutionary War 特指美国独立战争;second adj. 第二的(含有比较意味，也与to搭配) He is second to none. 首屈一指，无与伦比;