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新东方英语四级经典必背500句:攻克阅读关键句293

新东方英语四级经典必背500句:攻克阅读关键句293

293 .The days when a kid came home from school and said,"I got into trouble",anddad said,"You probably deserved it",are over.

英语四级译文:
孩子放学回到家说“我遇到麻烦了”,爸爸则回答说“很可能是你活该”,这样的日子已经过去了。

四级词汇讲解:
本句的主干为the days are over。when a kid came home...deserved it是由关系副词when引导的定语从句,修饰先行词the days。
短语get into trouble意为“遇到麻烦,陷人麻烦之中”。

英语四级考点归纳:
deserve意为“应得;应受,值得”,其用法为:
※ 后接名词或动名词,即deserve ( doing ) sth。如:
It's just a piece of care,not deserve mentioning.这只不过是小事一桩,不足挂齿。
※ 只能用作及物动词,且不能用于进行时态。如:
His brave act deserves pxaise.他的英勇行为值得称赞。
不可以说:His brave act is deserving praise.
※ deserving在现代英语中已经转化为一个形容词,其用法为be deserving of。如:
His brave act is deserving of praise.
※ 后接不定式短语,即deserve to do/to be done,相关短语有deserve to be called(不愧),deserve to be admired(值得钦佩)等。如:
He deserves to be punished.他罪有应得。