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名师胡敏英语口语记单词讲义:J字头


a: i need to change the wheel of my car, i have a flat.

b: i’ll help, do you have a jack ?

jack

n. 千斤顶

vt. 1.用千斤顶顶起;2。停止,放弃;3。提高,增加

a: what type of stone is your ring?

b: it is jade , quite rare.

jade

n. 1。玉,翡翠;2。浅绿(色)

a: did you understand the article i gave you?

b: no, there was too much jargon and terms that i had not seen before.

jargon

n. 术语,行话

a: i’m going to rent a jeep for the weekend and drive to the mountains.

b: great idea, can i come?

jeep

n. 吉普车

a: no, i’m not going to cheat on the exam.

b: good, there is no point in jeopardising your degree.

jeopardise

vt. 危机,损害

a: you nearly hit andrew on the head.

b: good thing that he jerked just in time to miss it.

jerk

vt. 使猝然一动,猛拉

vi. 猝然一动

n. 急推,急拉,急扭

a: what would you like for your birthday?

b: some new jewellery would be nice, maybe a necklace.

jewellery

n. 珠宝,首饰

a: you’re so small you would make an excellent jockey .

b: oh, i don’t like horse riding.

jockey

n. 1。骑师;2。[美俚]驾驶员,(机器等的)操作手

vi. (for) 谋取

vt. 劝说,诱使

a: i go for a short jog around the lake every night.

b: you must be very fit.

jog

v. / n. 1。慢跑;2。(尤指不正当地)轻轻碰撞

jog sb.’s memory 唤起某人的记忆

a: mr. smith has a jolly sense of humour,

b: yes, i have always found him to be very pleasant.

jolly

a. 快乐的,高兴的,愉快的

ad. 很,非常

vt. 劝服,哄

a: was the car damaged in the accident?

b: no, it just got a slight jolt . there was no damage done.

jolt

vt. 1。使颠簸,使摇晃;2。使震惊

vi. 颠簸,摇晃

n. 1。震动,摇动,颠簸;2。震惊

a: the judicial proceedings will take place after all the evidence has been collected.

b: how long do you think that will take?

judicial

a. 1。司法的,法庭的,审判的;2。明断的,公正的

a: shall i pour the milk into a jug ?

b: yes, if you can find a clean one!

jug

n. 1。大罐,壶;2。一大罐(壶)的容量

a: i’m trying to juggle two jobs at once.

b: that must be difficult, how do you manage?

juggle

v. 1。(用球等)玩杂耍;2。尽力应付,力图平衡;3。篡改(数字等)以图掩盖

a: there is a jumbo edition of the magazine out this week.

b: are you sure you will have time to read it?

jumbo

a. 特大的,巨型的

n. 大型喷气式飞机

a: the traffic lights on the main junction are out this week.

b: are you sure you will have time to read it ?

junction

n. 联结点,(道路等的)会合点,枢纽

a: what are you doing in your room?

b: i’m trying to clear it of all the junk i have collected over the years.

junk

n. 废旧物品,破烂

vt. 丢弃,废弃

a: what are you doing in this part of town?

b: sir, it is my new jurisdiction .

jurisdiction

n. 1。司法权,审判权,裁判权;2。权力,管辖权; 3。权限,管辖范围

a: sorry, sir, my dog ate my homework.

b: that is not adequate justification for being late again.

justification

n. 正当的理由,借口

a: john was taken to the juvenile court for the hearing.

b: oh, that is right he is only 14 and too young to be on trial in the central court.

juvenile

a. 1。少年的,少年特有的;2。幼稚的,不成熟的

n. 未成年人,少年