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part Ⅲ
vocabulary (20 minutes)
41.he promised to put ____ a word for me.
a) out b) downc) forward d) in
42.the wheels stuck in the ____.
a) mud b) clayc) soil d) earth
43.his talent is quite ____.
a) mere b) uniquec) single d) only
44.miss jane always buys ____ priced clothes.
a) highly b) highestc) high d) higher
45.she hit the chair and ____ the coffee.
a) spoiled b) pouredc) spilled d) splashed
46.radio reception wasn’t very disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcer’s voice sounded very ____.
a) disputed b) discardedc) dismissed d) distorted
47.to his great joy he discovered that his ear was becoming ____.
a) sensational b) sensitivec) sentimental d) sensible
48.a power failure created ____ in transportation.
a) emergency b) enclosurec) extension d) excitement
49.i don’t know if the story is true, but i’ll try to ____ it.
a) verify b) reinforcec) identify d) conform
50.because bob had stopped reading his technical ____ of new development in his field.
a) tedious b) subtlec) ignorant d) intellectual
51.the students showed ____when solving the difficult maths problems.
a) validity b) purityc) ingenuity d) reliability
52.i saw them bending with great ____ over the machines.
a) concentration b) endeavor
c) tolerance d) absorption
53.the purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the loss of the ship at sea.
a) come for b) come atc) come into d) come over
54.poor health and lack of money may both be ____ to educational progress.
a) scarcities b) stainsc) restraints d) barriers
55.a system of strict discipline has a ____ effect on conduct.
a) automatic b) deliberatec) beneficial d) customary
56.the archaeologist ____that the vase was 3500 years old.
a) utilized b) estimatedc) sustained d) upheld
57.for a little while the girl ____ for her dead cat, but she got over it after a few days.
a) ached b) depressedc) grieved d) upset
58.although the arguments were ____, he was not convinced.
a) rational b) universalc) apparent d) exceptional
59.the ____ of the sun almost blinded them.
a) glitter b) flarec) sparks d) glare
60.her hair was wet from the ____ tossed up by the huge waves.
a) surf b) latherc) foam d) spray
61.the house has remained ____ since its owner left for a foreign country four years ago.
a) ruined b) hauntedc) uninhabited d) locked
62.a series of strikes have ____ many of the basic industries in that country.a) crippled b) damagedc) changed d) decreased
63.martin lay____on the bed all night,turning over and over in his mind the great decision he might have to make.
a) wake b) awakec) waken d) woke
64.a square is a flat area having four sides, any adjacent two sides of which ____ a right angle.
a) make b) advocatec) adjoin d) shape
65.modern sonar makes it possible to ____ an underwater submarine.
a) communicate b) sinkc) search d) locate
66.i have looked all over the office for my jar of glue. it seemed to have ____.
a) vapoured b) vanishedc) vibrated d) reduced
67.in no case will they ____ with folded arms.
a) pass by b) look onc) go by d) hold on
68.as he failed to win the first prize in the badminton match, he had to ____ the second.
a) settle in b) settle forc) settle up d) settle with
69.the nurse was dismissed because she was found to be ____.
a) roundabout b) correspondingc) vigilant d) negligent
70.the editor told me that if i could ____ my story to 5,000 words, they would take it.
a) cut off b) cut downc) cut across d) cut in
41.【答案】d。【译文】他答应替我说话。【试题分析】考查词语的固定搭配。【详细解答】put in a word for sb. 为某人说(好话)
42.【答案】a。【译文】轮子陷进泥里了。【试题分析】同义词辨析题。辨析几个“泥巴”的区别。【详细解答】mud n. 泥土，稀泥；soil n. 土壤，指长庄稼的地方；clay n. 粘土；能做陶器等的泥土。earth n. 大地，散落的泥土。
43.【答案】b。【译文】他有与众不同的天赋。【试题分析】近义词辨析题。【详细解答】mere adj. 仅仅，唯一的；unique adj. 独特的，独一无二的；single adj. 单一的；only adj. 仅仅，唯一的
44.【答案】a。【译文】简小姐总是买昂贵的衣服。【试题分析】本题考查形容词和副词的区别。【详细解答】修饰过去分词要用副词。highlypriced 是价高的。又如：newlybuilt house 新建的房子。
45.【答案】c。【译文】她撞了椅子，打翻了咖啡。【试题分析】词义辨析题。【详细解答】spoil v. 损坏，破坏；pour v. 倾泻；spill v. 涌出，溢出；splash v. 激溅，飞溅。
46. 【答案】d。【译文】无线电接受效果不太好，因为在空气中受到干扰，播音员的声音变调了。【试题分析】词义辨析题。【详细解答】dispute v. 辩论，争端；discard v. 丢弃，抛弃；dismiss v. 解雇；disbort v. 歪曲，曲解。
47. 【答案】b。【译文】令他高兴的是他发现他的听觉变得敏锐了。【试题分析】形近词辨析题。【详细解答】sensational adj. 了不起的，很好的；sensitive adj. 敏感的；sentimental adj. 多愁善感的；sensible adj. 明智的，合理的。
48.【答案】a。【译文】停电导致交通出现紧急情况。【试题分析】难词辨析题。【详细解答】emergency n. 紧急情况；enclosure n. 圈占地；extension n.延伸、扩展；excitement n. 激动
49.【答案】a。【译文】我不知道这个故事是不是真的，但我会去核实。【试题分析】难词辨析题。【详细解答】verify v. 核实；reinforce v. 加强；identify v. 识别；conform v. 遵守(与to搭配)
50. 【答案】c。【译文】因为bob 不再看技术期刊，他不知道他所在领域的最新发展。【试题分析】难词辨析题。【详细解答】tedious adj. 冗长的，乏味的；subtle adj. 微妙的；ignorant adj. 无知的；intellectual adj. 智力的
51.【答案】c。【译文】学生们在解数学难题时展示了他们的聪明才智。【试题分析】难词辨析题。【详细解答】validity n. 有效；purity n. 纯洁；ingenuity n. 足智多谋；reliability n. 可靠的。
52.【答案】b。【译文】我看见他们全力集中在机器上。【试题分析】难词辨析题。【详细解答】concentration n. 集中，专注；endeavor n. 努力；tolerance n. 忍耐；absorption n.吸收
53.【答案】b。【译文】官方调查的目的是找到导致船只失事的原因。【试题分析】词组辨析题。辨析come短语的用法。【详细解答】come for 冲向，扑向；come at 获知，发现；come into 进入；come over 短暂造访。
54.【答案】d。【译文】身体差又缺钱可能都是阻止接受进一步教育的原因。【试题分析】难词辨析题。【详细解答】scarcities n. 不足，缺乏；stains 污迹；restraints n. 克制；barriers n. 障碍
55.【答案】c。【译文】严格的训练体制对行为产生有益的影响。【试题分析】难词辨析题。【详细解答】automatic adj. 自动的；deliberate adj. 故意的；beneficial adj. 有益的；customary adj. 通常的
56.【答案】b。【译文】考古学家估计这个花瓶有3500年的历史。【试题分析】词义辨析题。【详细解答】utilized v. 利用；estimated v. 估计；sustained v. 维持；upheld v. 坚持，维护
57. 【答案】c。【译文】小女孩因为她的猫的死而伤心了一会儿，但几天以后她就把这事给忘了。【试题分析】本题考查词语辨析以及固定搭配。【详细解答】 ached v. 痛疼；depressed v. 沮丧；grieved v. 伤心；upset v. 难过，不要；这其中grieve for 为…而伤心；upset 是及物动词。
58.【答案】a。【译文】尽管论据很合理，但是他还是没被说服。【试题分析】词义辨析题。【详细解答】rational adj. 合理的；universal adj. 普遍的；apparent adj. 明显的，exceptional adj. 例外的。
59.【答案】d。【译文】太阳耀眼的光芒使得我们几乎看不见。【试题分析】词义辨析题。辨析几个表示“发光”的词。【详细解答】glitter n. 闪烁；glare n. 摇拽的火焰；sparks n. 火花，火星；glare n. 耀眼的强光
60.【答案】d。【译文】她的头发被巨浪卷起的浪花弄湿了。【试题分析】词义辨析题。辨析几个“浪花”的区别。【详细解答】surf n. 拍举浪(花)；lather n. (肥皂等的)泡沫；foam n. 泡沫，泡沫材料；spray n. 浪花
61. 【答案】c。【译文】自从房主4年前去国外之后，这所房子就没人居住。【试题分析】本题测试词义辨析及形容词的分词的用法。【详细解答】ruined adj. 毁坏的；haunted adj. 闹鬼的，萦绕于心的；uninhabited adj. 无人居住的；locked adj. 上锁的。
62.【答案】a。【译文】一系列罢工严重削弱那个国家的很多基础工业。【试题分析】词义辨析题。辨析意义相近的词。【详细解答】crippled v. 严重削弱，使残废；damaged v. 损坏；changed v. 改变；decreased v. 减少
63. 【答案】b。【译文】martin 整晚都无法入睡，反反复复地考虑他可能不得不做的决定。【试题分析】词性辨析题。【详细解答】wake v. 醒来；awake adj. 唤醒； waken v. 弄醒； woke是wake过去式。形容词awake 作动词lay 的伴随状语对主语的状况进行说明。又如：the goat rolled over dead. 山羊翻个身去，死了。
64.【答案】a。【译文】正方形是有4个边的平面，其中任何相邻的2条边构成一个直角。【试题分析】词语辨析题。【详细解答】make v. 形成，构成；advocate v. 鼓吹；adjoin v. 相邻，靠近；shape v. 成形
65.【答案】d。【译文】现代声纳技术使得定位水下潜水艇成为可能。【试题分析】词义辨析题。【详细解答】communicate v. 交流；sink v. 下沉；search v. 搜寻；locate v. 定位
66. 【答案】b。【译文】我在办公室里四处找寻我的那瓶胶水，它似乎已经消失了。【试题分析】词义辨析题。【详细解答】vapoured v. 蒸发；vanished v. 消失；vibrated v. 振动；reduced v. 减少。其中vanished 是不及物动词。
67.【答案】b。【译文】在任何时候他们决不会袖手旁观。【试题分析】词组辨析题。【详细解答】pass by 经过，忽视；look on 旁观；go by (时光)流逝；hold on 坚持。
68. 【答案】b。【译文】既然他没能在羽毛球比赛中获得第一名，他不得不屈居第二。【试题分析】本题考查对settle的掌握情况。【详细解答】settle in 进入新居，习惯于…；settle for 勉强接受；settle up 付清欠账；settle with 解决争端。
69. 【答案】d。【译文】这名护士被解雇了，因为她失职。【试题分析】形容词词义辨析题。【详细解答】roundabout adj. 转弯抹角的；corresponding adj. 相应的，对应的；vigilant adj. 警戒的；negligent 疏忽的。
70.【答案】b。【译文】编辑告诉我如果我能将我的文章减到5000字，他们将录用它。【试题分析】本题考查对由cut构成的词组用法的掌握。【详细解答】cut off 切掉，切断；cut in 插嘴。