acarpousadj.不结果实的(effete, no longer fertile, worn out)
(记)carpo-前缀,表示果实 参考:carpodermis果皮
accedev. 同意(concede)加入(条约)(to become a party to an treaty)
(反)demur (反对)
(记)cede(放弃,割让)放弃自己的意见同意;参考:concede让步recede后退
academicadj. 学院的,学术的,理论的
(记)参考:academician 学会委员,院士,大学生
acceleratev. 加速,促进(to move faster:gain speed)
(类)accelerate·speed=prolong·duration 加速·速度=延长·持续时间(动作及其相关对象)
expedite·process=accelerate·pace 促进·过程=加速·步调(动作及其相关对象)
(反)accelerate
◆ retard促进
◆ 阻碍
(记)celer (速度)加速参考:celerity(敏捷,速度)
accentuatev. 重读, 强调(to stress or emphasize; intensify)
(记)ac(加强)+cent(=cant唱,说)+uate重读;参考:accent 重音
accessn. 通路(passage),入口vt. 接近
accessibleadj. 易接近的;可理解的(easy to approach;obtainable)
(类)cache·hidden=summit·inaccessible隐藏处是隐藏的=顶点是难以达到的(正面特征)
(反)abstruse
◆ accessible/ patent深奥的
◆ 容易理解的/ 明显的
(记)来自access (通路,入门)cess(走)参考:success,process
accessoryadj.附属的(additional object;useful but not essential thing)
(反)accessory
◆ of primarily importance附属的
◆ 主要的
(记)刚入门(access)一般都要当下属。参考:process 过程
(例)accessory of a bicycle 自行车的附件
accidentaladj. 意外的,偶然的(occurring unexpectedly or by chance)
(类)inventiveness·accidental=effect·casual
创造发明·意外的=必然结果·偶然的(反面特征)
【注】effect:something that inevitably follows an antecedent 必然结果
(反)safeguard·accident=hedge·loss安全装置·事故=篱笆·丢失(防止关系)
intentional·accidental=arrogant·humble故意的·意外的=傲慢的·谦逊的(反义)
(记)cid(落下)意外的联想:苹果落下是意外的,但牛顿从中发现必然的规律。
参考:incident(事件,事变)deciduous(每年落叶的)
acclaimn/v. 称赞,欢呼(to praise enthusiastically and often publicly)
(同)commend,applaud,compliment,hail,kudize,praise,recommend
(派)acclaimed adj.受欢迎的
acclimatevt. 使适应气候环境(to adapt to a new climate, environment)
(反)acclimate
◆ make unfamiliar with使适应
◆ 使不熟悉
(记)ac+climate(气候) 联想:适应气候、环境
acclivity n. 向上的斜坡(an upward slope, as of a hill)
accoladen. 推崇备至,赞扬(an expression of praise)
(反)accolade
◆ cutting remark / speak ill/ derogate称赞
◆ 苛评/ 挑毛病/ 贬损
accolade
◆ criticism/ excoriate /disapprobation赞扬
◆ 批评/ 严厉的责难/ 不赞成
accolade
◆ reprobate/ reproof /denigration极力赞扬
◆ 斥责/ 谴责/ 毁誉
accolade
◆ swearword / denunciation / castigation极力赞扬
◆ 咒骂/ 谴责/ 斥责
(记)cola 联想可乐,可乐产品在全球得到赞誉
(例)The play received accolades from the press. 这部戏受到报纸的称赞。
accommodatev. 提供方便(to provide with something desired as a helpful service)
(类)obliterate·remove=accommodate·supply删除·除去=提供方便·供给(同义)
(记)参考:commodityn.日用品,商品(用来提供生活上的方便)
accomodatingadj. 能够通融的,乐于助人的