专四词汇语练习及答案9
261.You will never get __________ with all your homework tonight.
a. onb. awayc. throughd. off
262.You know how hard it is to profit ___________ anybody's experience.
a. byb. forc. withd. on
263.This is the _________ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.
a. originalb. genuinec. reald. actual
264.My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very ________ about the food he eats.
a. specialb. peculiarc. particulard. unusual
265.We are sorry to arrive late, but the car ________ halfway for no reason.
a. broke offb. broke upc. broke downd. broke out
266.The government is ddermined _________ prohibiting the possession of handguns or other
weapons by civilians.
a. concerningb. with regard forc. in regard withd. as regards
267.Charles has not the least _________ of giving up his research.
a. intentionb. ideac. playd. desire
268.Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical __________.
a. facilitiesb. appliancesc. instrumentsd. equipment
269.Canned foods are __________ with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.
a. usualb. welcomec. desirabled. popular
270.AIthough the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not _______ close examination.
a. face up tob. make up toc. stand up tod. look up to
271.The gloves were really too small, and it was only by ________ them that I managed to get
them on.
a. stretchingb. squeezingc. extendingd. spreading
272. _________ is being made ready for a long journey.
a. In a momentb. At the momentc. For the momentd. For a moment
273.The Chinese Red Cross ______ a generous sum to the relief fund for the physically disabled.
a. assignedb. endowedc. allocatedd. contributed
274. The students _______ their thanks to Professor Davis by presenting him with a parting gift.
a extendedb offeredc. expressedd. indicated
275.His few personal belongings made it possible for him to move from place to place _______.
a. with easeb. at easec. in eased. with easiness
276.I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ________in a quiet environment.
a. all in allb. first of allc. after a1ld. above all
277.These plastic flowers look so ________ that many people think they are real.
a. beautifulb. naturalc. comparabled. similar
278.His face gave him _____ when he told a lie.
a. offb. upc. awayd. out
279.We love peace yet we are not the kind of people to yield _______ any military threat.
a. forb. inc. towardd. to
280.Their plans for a big party _________.
a. fell throughb. fell awayc. fell offd. fell apart
281.Water, when boiled, always __________ steam.
a. gives inb. gives outc. gives offd. gives away
282.There are other problems which I don't propose to _________ at the moment.
a. go aboutb. go intoc. go afterd. go in for
283.The farmers in this country can improve their ________ by using better seedlings and more
fertilizer.
a. yieldb. growthc. harvestd. gain
284.In addition to rice, we need to _________ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.
a. replaceb. supplementc. replenishd. mix
285.We had difficulties at first but everything worked _______ smoothly in the end.
a. offb. upc. awayd. out -
286.I didn't like his offer so I turned it _________.
a. awayb. offc. downd. out
287.Be very careful with this ancient vase as it is _______ a lot.
a. worthwhileb. worthc. worthyd. deserving
288.Henry's news report covering the conference was so ________that nothing had been omitted.
a. comprehensiveb. inclusivec. concised. precise
289.As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.
a. priorb. previousc. lated. former
290.After considering various alternatives, we decided to _________ our original plan.
a. hang onb. hold toc. take tod. see to
291.The supply of electric power to the city and its neighboring districts has had to be ________.
a. weakenedb. minimizedc. restrictedd. slowed
292.I cut my finger two days ago and it has become badly__________.
a. infectedb. decayedc. deterioratedd. diseased .
293.Is it advisable to __________ our body to the sunlight
a. revealb. displayc. exposed. show
294.She has to be very _____because she hasn't much money.
a. economicb. economical c. sparingd. careful
295. John was so _________ in his book that he did not hear the door bell ring.
aengagedb. occupiedc. absorbedd. concentrated
296. I helped him clean the floor _______ the understanding that I would be rewarded.
a. throughb. byc. ind. on
297. Don’t ________ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.
a. releaseb. relievec. related. inform
298. What you have done is _______ the doctor's orders.
a. subject tob. oppositec. resistant tod. contrary to
299. Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didn't ______ enough
importance to your English.
aputb. attachc. renderdplace
300. When we finally _______ to get home after the tiring long journey, we could hardly move a step further.
a. triedb. succeededc. managedd. endeavored
答案:
261．c 262．a 263．d 264．c 265．c 266．d 267．a 268．b 269．d 270．c
271．a 272．b 273．d 274．c 275．a 276．d 277．b 278．c 279．d 280．a
281．c 282．b 283．a 284．b 285．d 286．c 287．b 288．a 289．d 290．b
291．c 292．a 293．c 294．b 295．c 296．d 297．a 298．d 299．b 300．c
专四词汇解析：
yield [ji:ld]
vt. 出产；屈服；放弃
vi. 屈服，投降
n. 收益；产量
supplement ['sʌplimənt, 'sʌpləment]
n. 补充，补遗；补充物；附录
vt. 补充，增补
replenish [ri'pleniʃ]
vt.把…装满；补充，再装满；给…添加燃料
concise [kən'sais]
adj. 简明的，简洁的
prior ['praiə]
adj. 在先的，在前的；优先的
adv. 在前，居先
decayed [di'keid]
adj. 腐烂的；腐败的；衰退的
v. 腐烂；衰退（decay的过去分词）
diseased [di'zi:zd]
adj. 患病的；病态的；不健全的
v. 使生病；传染（disease的过去分词
advisable [əd'vaizəbl]
adj. 明智的，可取的，适当的