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专业四级考试词汇语法详解十一(1)

  test eleven

  不定式不带to的问题

  1)在情态成语之后,即在would rather/would sooner/would(just) as soon(宁愿),may/might as well(不妨),cannot but/cannot help but之后。例如:

  you can't help but respect them.

  since it's a fine day we might as well walk.

  2)在“使役动词 宾语”之后,即在let, have, make之后。例如:

  let there be an end of this misunderstanding.

  he won't have us criticize his work.

  abby made him stay to tea.

  3)在“感觉动词 宾语”之后,即在see, hear, observe, notice, feel, watch之后。例如:

  we feel the house shake.

  i didn't hear you say that.

  4)在介词except/but之后

  如果except/but之前有动词do的某种形式,其后通常用不带to的不定式,否则带to.例如:

  they did nothing except work.

  there's no choice but to wait.