英语专业四级模拟训练题之词汇语法单选题 25
1.he is the only one of these boys who ___ the violin well.
a.play
b.plays
c.played
d.should play
answer 答案
2.the blacks demanded that their living and working conditions ___.
a.improved
b.should improve
c.should be improved
d.were improved
answer 答案
3.i'd like to live somewhere ___ the sun shines all year long.
a.which
b.of which
c.where
d.at where
answer 答案
4.jane never married because her father didn't ___ to her marriage to a man she loved.
a.consent
b.confirm
c.contend
d.conceive
answer 答案
5.my uncle was made ___ his research work due to his ill health.
a.giving up
b.to give up
c.given up
d.give up
answer 答案
答案解析
1.[b]【解析】the only one of+复数+定语从句，从句中谓语动词用单数。句意：他是这些男孩子中唯一一个小提琴拉得好的人。
2.[c]【解析】考查虚拟语气。demand+that+从句，从句用（should）+动词原形。；类似的词还有：request，require，suggest，order，command，etc.因此答案选c项。句意：黑人们要求改善他们的生活和工作环境。
3.[c]【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。引导词where在从句中做地点状语，而which指物，在从句中做主语或宾语；选项d中，因为where是副词，故不应加介词at。因此答案选c项。句意：我想住在一个一年四季都有阳光的地方。
4.[a]【解析】形近词辨析。consent to意为“应允，同意”；confirm意为“证实”；contend与with/against搭配意为“斗争，反对”，与for搭配意为“为……而奋斗/斗争”；conceive意为“想，想象，构思”。因此答案选a项。句意：简一直未婚，因为她父亲不同意她和自己心仪的男人结为伴侣。
5.[b]【解析】动词用法。主动语态中，make sb. do sth.改为被动语态后，应加上to,即sb. be made to do sth.因此答案选b项。句意:我叔叔由于身体不好被迫放弃了他的研究工作。