英语专业四级模拟训练题之词汇语法单选题 84
1.during the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few ___ from the novel.
a.pieces
b.essays
c.fragments
d.extracts
answer 答案
2.i found the corridor outside the classroom was also ___ with freshmen.
a.jammed
b.pressed
c.stuffed
d.accumulated
answer 答案
3.i wouldn't say he was brilliant but he is ___ at his job.
a.competent
b.skillful
c.capable
d.efficient
answer 答案
4.because of his poor health, it took him a long time to throw ___ his bad cold.
a.off
b.away
c.up
d.over
answer 答案
5.the rain was heavy and ___ the land was flooded.
a.consequently
b.constantly
c.continuously
d.consistently
answer 答案
答案解析
1.[d]【解析】extract意为“摘录，选粹”；piece意为“篇、章”，一般指完整的作品；essay意为“短文、评论等”；fragment意为“残存的碎片”。
2.[a]【解析】jam意为“使塞满，挤满”；press意为“拥挤，受压”；stuff意为“填充”；accumulate意为“积聚，堆积”。
3.[a]【解析】competent意为“有能力的，胜任的”，后面可以接介词at；skillful意为“灵巧的，熟练的”；capable意为“有能力的，能干的”，后接介词of；efficient意为“有效率的，能干的”。
4.[a]【解析】throw off意为“去掉（伪装），摆脱掉”；throw away意为“扔掉，丢弃”；throw over意为“抛弃，拒绝，使覆盖”；throw up意为“呕吐，放弃”。
5.[a]【解析】consequently意为“因此”；constantly意为“固定不变地，一再发生地”；continuously意为“持续不断地”；consistently意为“一贯地，始终如一地”。