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英语专八改错100篇标准练习精讲:Passage 76

passage 76

people tend to struggle when leaming another language, especially if they are exposed only it while attending classes.(1)____ you must study a language for at least an hour or two each day if you really want to achieve proficiency. some people cannot realistically achieve these goals in a formal language classroom if they have busy schedules to work. educational language software for computer-based leaming is very useful in such cases.(2)____

computer software programs can help developing reading comprehension in a foreign language.(3)____ most language programs provide reading exercises and quizzes of test comprehension.(4)____ programs teach you how to read basic vocabulary words first, and followed by more advanced phrases.(5)____ if you are ready, computer applications allow you to read sentences and paragraphs and then test your comprehension of the content.(6)____ as formal classroom exams revised over the course of an entire week, computer software provides immediate correction of reading comprehension errors.(7)____ this reinforces retention of the subjects covered in a lesson unit.

leaming how to write with a language leaming program on a computer is fair easy.(8)____ typing applications help students take what they have leamed from reading lessons and practice writing on their own. while a computer-based student will miss out on the benefit of having a teacher review his writing and provide feedback, many computer programs automatically correct and revise the writing exercises for the student can see where mistakes were made.(7)____(10)____ language software discourages bad writing habits by correcting errors immediately.

文章大意

本文讨论语言学习软件的用处。如果想要精通外语,每天都必须花上一到两个小时坚持学习。对于繁忙的上班族而言,这无疑是一种不切实际的要求。值得庆幸的是,现在市场上出现了很多适合外语学习的电脑学习软件,帮助学生攻克读写难关,并且这些软件的实际操作也相当简单。

答案详解

1.exposed∧to词汇错误。本题考查的是be exposed to sth,的固定搭配,to不可以省略。表示“接触某事或某人“。
2.work∧around词汇错误。work在句中搭配的宾语是busy schedules,由于work是不及物动词,故work后接宾语必须要加介词,表示“围绕繁忙的工作进程工作”,需加介词around。
3.developingdevelop词汇错误。help (to) do sth是固定用法,表示“帮助做某事”,只有在否定形式can't help doing sth时,help后面才接动名词形式,表示“情不自禁做某事“。此处表示“电脑软件程序可帮助开发外语阅读能力”,应该把developing改成develop。
4.ofto词忙错误。本题考查的是provide sth. to do sth的用法。句中的test一词既可以作名词也可作动词,此题所在短语含义应为“提供阅读练习和测验来检验理解程度“,所从test在句中为动词。因此,of应改为to。
5.andand语法错误。此处分词结构followed by more advanced phrases作独立成分,修饰前面的主句,故不需加and。
6.ifwhen语法错误。根据下文出现的and then...可知此处表示时间,与and then构成时间先后顺序,应该把if改成when。根据主句的allow you...也可知if不对,因为若条件状语从句为一般现在时,主句一般用将来时,故应该是will allow you...才对。
7.asunlike语篇错误。此处讲“正式课堂考试温习的是一整个星期的功课”,接着却讲“电脑软件给阅读理解提供即时改正”,强调的是正式课堂考试与电脑软件的不同,故应把as改成unlike。
8.fairfairly语法错误。fair可以作名词、副词和形容词,此处赦在形容词easy前,应该用副词来修饰。fair作副词表示“公平地,公正地”。放在此处不符合语义。故改为以-ly结尾的副词fairly,意为”相当”,整句的意思是“学会如何在电脑上使用浯言学习程序来书写是相当简单的”。
9.provideproviding语法错误。provide在这里不是和review并列,而是和havmg a teacher review his writing构成并列,所以应该用providing形式。
10.forso语篇错误。“学生可以看到错误出现在什么地方”是“电脑程序自动修正写作练习”的结果,此处是前因后果。故应该用so来引出结果。