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专八作文易考范文背诵13:资深教授是否应该把更多时间用于科研?(双语+mp3+lrc)
[ti:] [ar:] [al:] [by:www.pronounceword.com] [00:00.51]Many college students realize that it is a privilege to attend senior professors’ lectures. 许多大学生意识到参加教授的课程至关重要。 [00:06.77]Oftentimes, those senior professors are unique in their teaching styles, 通常,这些资深教授在教学上有自己的独到之处, [00:12.22]have an encyclopedic knowledge in their domains, 他们学识渊博, [00:15.04]and have acquired an efficient way to communicate with their students. 并能够很好的与学生进行交谈。 [00:18.94]However, those senior professors appear to be always obsessed with academic research, 但是,这些教授把大量时间都放在了科研, [00:22.74]social activities and other engagements. 社会活动,以及其他活动上。 [00:28.07]In some universities, authorities have to decree that senior professors 在许多大学里,校方要求教授 [00:33.57]should at least give required lectures during a semester. 一个学期至少上够所要求的课程。 [00:36.64]Some people hold that senior professors should lay more emphasis on research, 许多人认为,教授应该把更多的精力放在研究上, [00:41.45]for their achievement will promote the advancement of science and technology. 因为他们的成果将会推动科学和技术的发展。 [00:46.19]But I do not agree. 但是我不赞同。 [00:47.86]Firstly, while senior professors concentrate on research, 首先,如果教授把大量的时间放在研究上, [00:52.41]they are likely to spend less time preparing for a coming lecture. 那么,他们准备上课的时间就会减少。 [00:55.50]Though senior professors are likely to make more advancement of their research if 尽管教授会在研究领域有所建树, [00:59.12]they can absorb themselves in their study, 前提是,他们会更加重视研究, [01:02.48]they are required to take the responsibility of cultivating talents for our society, 但是,他们更有责任来培养有助于社会的人才, [01:07.34]which is more important. 这更加重要。 [01:09.40]I still remember late professor Yang Changji’s life pursuit. 我仍然记得杨昌济教授一生的追求。 [01:14.40]He said that he would be satisfied if he could cultivate a couple of backbones for China. 他说如果他能够为中国培养出股肱之才,那么他就会感到非常满足。 [01:19.56]Some may not clearly list how many books Professor Yang wrote during his lifetime, 人们可能记不清杨教授一生写过多少书籍, [01:25.57]but almost all Chinese people remember 但是几乎所有中国人都记得 [01:27.75]that he succeeded in cultivating a group of people represented by Mao Zedong. 他培养过多少人才。 [01:32.37]In this sense, cultivating students of tremendous promise is more important 从这一点来说,培养学生比 [01:36.67]than carrying out academic research to make a name. 著书研究、功成名就更为重要。 [01:41.61]Secondly, while senior professors give fewer lectures to students, 第二,许多教授很少教学生, [01:46.98]young faculties would be denied the opportunity to learn pedagogy from these senior professors. 许多年轻教师也很少有机会能够从教授那里学习教学方法。 [01:50.76]In the past, young teachers would start their teaching career 在过去,年轻教师会从助教开始干起, [01:58.33]as assistants to senior professors. 之后成为资深教授。 [01:59.84]They were required to participate in lectures and tutor students 人们允许他们参加课程,并辅导学生, [02:05.09]so that young teachers would be able to acquire requisite skills, attitudes 这样,年轻老师才能获得所必须的技能 [02:09.35]and other essentials of giving lectures. 以及其他一些教授课程所必须的知识。 [02:13.61]When occasions arise, 有时 [02:15.77]senior professors would ask their assistant teachers to give demo classes 教授还会让助教来试讲 [02:20.93]so that seniors could evaluate how much progress their assistants had made. 这样,教授就能够对助教的水平有一个了解。 [02:25.43]However, young faculties find it difficult to consult with their seniors, 但是,年轻教师发现他们很难有机会与教授进行沟通, [02:31.54]for seniors are always otherwise engaged, 教授总是忙于各种活动之中, [02:34.58]either in academic research or in the social activities. 或是学术研究,或是社会活动。 [02:38.89]As a result, when young faculties have to improve their pedagogy by trial and error, 所以,当年轻教师想要提高自己的教学水平时, [02:44.28]college students constitute guinea pigs. 学生就成了试验品。 [02:46.97]In sum, it is senior professors’ responsibility to cultivate talents for the society 总结,教授有责任为社会培养人才, [02:52.88]and help improve young teachers'pedagogy. 并帮助年轻老师提高教学水平。 [02:56.15]Though they can make a name in research, 尽管他们能够功成名就, [02:58.80]their preference to research would be to the detriment of the cultivation of promising students in the long run. 他们对研究的大量投入将会对学生的长远发展不利。 [03:06.35]