2012年中考英语试卷预测题模拟试卷及答案(模拟题四),包含听力及答案。
本试卷共五大题,10页,满分135分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2b铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷 上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共105分)
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 听力理解(共15小题,每小题2分)
听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有三个小题,请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答1-3小题。
1. what does the man order ?
a. beijing roast duck, vegetable soup, beer and rice.
b. beijing roast duck, vegetable soup, beer, tea and rice.
c. beijing roast duck, vegetable soup, beer ,wine, tea and rice.
2. how many people are there at the table?
a. 1 b. 3 c. 2
3. what is the relationship between the man speaker and the woman speaker?
a. they are friends. b they are a teacher and a student. c .they are a customer and a waitress.
听下面一段对话,回答4-6小题。
4. how long will the trip last?
a. 5 hours and 14 minutes. b. 5 hours and 40 minutes. c. 7 hours and 4 minutes.
5. how much should the man pay for the tickets ?
a. ¥ 800 b. ¥600 c. ¥1000
6. what’s jack’s telephone number?
a. 13044339811 b. 13054338911 c. 13045339811
听下面一段对话,回答7-9小题。
7.what does the woman want to do?
a.to sell the flat.
b.to buy the flat.
c.to change the flat.
8.which one is not true according to the talk?
a.it’s a large flat.
b.there are two large bedrooms and a small living room in the flat.
c.there are some shops near the flat.
9.when will the man go to see the flat?
a.at 6 a.m.
b.at 2 p.m.
c.at 6 p.m.
听下面一段独白,回答10-12小题。
10 what is the speaker talking about?
a.her pen friend.
b.helen’s classmate.
c.helen’s sister.
11.why didn’t helen go to class last week?
a.because she was ill.
b.because she took part in a competition.
c.because she had to look after her mother.
12.how long did helen stay in bed?
a.a few months.
b.a few weeks.
c.a few days.
听下面一段独白回答13-15小题。
13.what does the word questionnaire mean in chinese according to the speaker?
a.问题 b.问卷 c.问话
14.what did the speaker ask you to do first?
a.to put ticks(√)in the questionnaire.
b.to put stars(*)in the questionnaire.
c.to put squares(口)in the questionnaire.
15.what does the speaker most likely do?
a.a worker.
b.a farmer.
c.a teacher.
第二节:听取信息
听下面一段独白, 请根据题目要求, 从听到的内容中获取必要的信息, 填入答卷a-e的空格中。听对话前,你将有15秒钟的时间阅读题目。录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的做答时间。
name things to do books and newspapers to read places to visit
jack __16__some museums and see films some books on science__17___
betty watch the tv series _18___stories nanjing
bob pack his ___19__ and clothes books in__20____
二、语言知识及运用 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从16~25各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. --- you look so tired. what’s the matter with you?
---i've had _________ bad headache all day, so i think i'll go to ______ bed early.
a. a; / b. /;the c./; / d. a; the
17. --- i take _____ exercise and eat ______meat than i used to.
---no wonder you’re getting thinner and more beautiful.
a . fewer, more b. more, less c. less, more d. many, much
18. look! a number of students ________ a football game on the playground.
a. were playing b. are playing c. played d. was playing
16. ----how’s the w eather in guangzhou today?
---- _______.
a. it’s cloudy and windy b. it rained last night
c. it usually rains in spring. d. why didn’t you listen to the weather report?
20. the old house _______ windows were broken by the strong wind.
a. which b. who c. whose d. that
21. --- how about the exam tom?
--- ___________ difficult exam i had!
a. what b. what a c. how d. how a
22. --- joyce often has lunch at school, _______?
--- yes, she does.
a. doesn’t joyce b. doesn’t she c. hasn’t she d. hasn’t joyce
23. the little girl is busy ______ her homework now.
a. do b. to do c. doing d. does
24. ---now i must go ______i shall be late for the train.
--- have a good trip. goodbye.
a. but b. so c. and d. or
25. did you find out _______?
a. he was looking for whose child b. whose child was he looking for
c. whose child he is looking for d. whose child he was looking for
第二节 语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的a、b、c和d项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
li mei was born on a farm in the west china. he has lived there with his fami ly 26 fifteen years. the whole family grew their own food and 27 animals. but one year there was a flood so they made the decision 28 to another village.
the journey through the mountains was long and difficult. 29 first home in the new village was a small house. the house 30 by his family like their former home. then jack’s uncle, 31 was a skillful builder, made another house with wood and stones so the family had somewhere 32 to live in than the small house.
now, each day jack went to other people’s farms to do hard work. he also sells vegetables in the market and made 33 money for the family. he is happy 34 the newly built home 35 it is not big. but he also hopes to return to his farm in the hills one day.
26. a. for b. after c. since d. until
27 a. feed b. feeding c. fed d. feeds
28. a. moving b.to move c. moved d. move
29. a. their b. them c. theirs d. they
30. a. was built b. built c was building d is built
31. a. he b. who c. which d. whom
32. a. best b better c. good d good
33. a. many b. few c. any d. a little
34. a to b with c at d. in
35. a. because b where c. though d. when
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
one evening, three old men came to a house and knocked at the door. the hostess opened the door.though she didn’t know them, she asked them to __36____and have something to eat because she thought they must be hungry. to the woman’s surprise, they were not willing to come into the house together. one of them explained, “we are called wealth, success and love. you have to choose___37_of us.” “go in and discuss with your_38__ which of us you want in your home,” added another old man.
the woman told the family what had happened. he husband advised inviting wealth. he hoped his house would be filled with____39___. but the woman liked success better.
their daughter was__40____from one corner of the house. she jumped in with her own suggestion, “it would be __41____if we invited love. our house will then be full of love!”
“let’s listen to our daughter.” the husband finally made the __42____. the woman went out and asked the three old men, “which one of you is love? please come in and be our guest.”
love__43____up and started walking towards the door. the other two__44____. surprised, the woman asked, “i___45___invited love, why are you coming in?”
the old men replied together, “wherever love goes, we go with him. whereever there is love,there is also wealth and success!”
36. a.leave b. walk c. enter d. run
37. a. some b. three c. two d. one
38. a.son b. husband c. family d.daughter
39. a. health b. time c. love d. money
40. a. listening b. reading c. playing d. drawing
41. a. more exciting b. more interesting c. better d. safer
42. a. mistake . b. plan c. wish d. decision
43. a.got b.gave c. grew d. woke
44. a. left b. cried c. followed d. argued
45. a. once b.only c. always d. often
四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
a
one day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son thomas. the father said, “look! there’s a horseshoe. pick it up and put it in your bag.” thomas said, “it isn’t worth the trouble.” his father said nothing but picked it up himself. when they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. there the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.
it was very hot, and there wasn’t a house or a tree where they could have a rest. thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. at this time, his father dropped a grape on the ground and thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. after a while, his father dropped another grape and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.
and so they went on. the old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. when thomas had eaten up all the grapes, his father said to him, “my dear son, if you had bent down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson: a person who does not worry about the little things will find that he can not do the great things.”
46. the horseshoe was picked up by ______
a. the father b.the so n c. the horse d. nobody
47. what did the father bought after he sold the horseshoe?
a.pennies. b.grapes . c.trees . d. a bag.
48. why did thomas pick up the grapes and eat them ?
a.because he was asked to. b. because he liked them.
c. because he was thirsty. d. because he didn’t want to waste food.
49. the father dropped the grapes one by one because he wanted ______ .
a. his son to eat them all b. to teach his son a lesson
c. to make fun of his son d.to throw them away
50. from the passage, we can learn that ______ .
a. if we want to eat grapes, we must pick up a horseshoe
b. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much money
c. a father is always wiser than a son
d. w e should worry about small things before we do the great things
b
up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.
so how long should young people sleep each night? the answer is between eight and 10 hours. if you don’t get enough sleep at night, you’ll have less energy the next day.
but the researchers say many children have lost 4500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. they say that children lose sleep because they have tvs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more. the traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. children with tvs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours sleep. even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that chil dren do less well at school.
german scientists think that your brain keeps working while you’re asleep. to show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out . one group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. the result? the people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. so, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you’ll be at your best tomorrow!
51. what would be the best title for the passage?
a. we’re all sleeping too much. b. the importance of sleep.
c we are getting too little sleep. d. sleeping helps you find the answer.
52.what happens to children at school if they don’t get enough sleep?
a they walk more slowly. b they can relax.
c. they watch more tv. d they do less well at school.
53. how does a bedtime story help children get a good night?
a it helps children to relax. b children lose less sleep.
c children have more energy. d children get to sleep earlier.
54. why is it better to sleep in a room without a tv or computer?
a you can read stories before you go to sleep.
b you sleep better and get more sleep.
c you have less energy.
d your brain works better.
55. what did the g erman scientists’ experiment show?
a sleep helps children learn to read.
b losing sleep means children don’t learn well.
c your brain works while you sleep.
d parents should read bedtime stories.
c
lost and found roommates
found:cat, 6 months old, black and white marking. found near linden and south u. steve, 800-4661. female roommate wanted: own room near campus. available december 1. rent $80 per month until march 1st. $129 there after. call jill for details, 800-7839.
lost:gold wire rim glasses in brown case. campus area. reward. call gregg 800-2896. need person to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. near campus, $92/mon. starting jan. 1. call 800-6157 after 5:00
for sale help wanted
moving: must sell tv b/w 12’, $50; am/fm transistor radio a/c or battery, $15; cassette tape recorder, $10; music records. call john or pat, 800-0739 after 5 or weekends. babysitter - my home: if you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call gayle moore days 800-1111, evenings and weekends 800-4964.
used fur coats and jackets: good condition. $50-$125. call 800-0436 after 12 noon. waitress wanted: 10a.m.- 2p.m.or 10:30 a.m.- 5p.m. apply in person, 207s. main. curtis restaurant.
56. if you want a job of taking care of children, which advertisement will you answer?
a. lost and found b. roommates c. for sale d. help wanted
57. where were gold wire rim glasses lost?
a. in the lost and found. b. in the campus area.
c. near linden and south u. steve. d.in gregg’s house.
58. which of the following is not true according to female roommate wanted?
a. only women can rent the room.
b. you can rent the room at the price of $80 in march.
c. if you want the details, please call jill.
d. if you want the details, please call 800-7839.
59. what should people do, if they want to get a second hand tv set?
a. they should go to the campus area.
b. they need a roommate first.
c. they should call john or pat.
d. they should go to curtis restaurant.
60.the passage is probably from ___.
a. a text book b. advertisements c. science fiction d. a news report
d
cbc is a famous air company which has over twenty planes flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2003 and 2004 the company received letters of complaints(抱怨) from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the following table. those about passengers’ things carried by the plane are baggage(行李) problems. customer service refers to service work with passengers are not satisfied with. oversales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. refund problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money that should be paid back to them because of what they have lost. fares are problems about the price of tickets.
consumer complaints received by the cbc.
category 2003 2004
flight problems 20.2% 22.1%
baggage 18.3% 21.8%
customer service 3.1% 11.3%
oversales of seats 10.5% 11.8%
refund problems 10.1% 8.1%
fares 6.4% 6.0%
reservation & ticketing 5.8% 5.6%
tours 3.3% 2.3%
smoking 3.2% 2.9%
advertising 1.2% 1.01%
credit 1.0% 0.8%
special passengers 0.9% 0.9%
others 6.0% 5.3%
total number of complaints 2,988 1,792
46.about how many complaints about credit were received by the cbc in 2003?
a.28 b.29 c.30 d.31
47.what does the underlined word passengers mean ?
a. 机长 b.空姐 c. 乘客 d.技师
48.by about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease(减少) from 2003 to 2004?
a.40% b.60% c.75% d.100%
49.which graph shows a white part that is about flight problems and refund problems in 2003 together?
50.from the passage we can know that .
a.customers are not satisfied with cbc
b.sometimes cbc sells more tickets than its plane’s fixed seats
c.cbc has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the world
d.customers can only buy tickets with ready money
第二部分(共30分)
五、写作 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单词拼写 根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词,要求写出完整单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
66. could you give me some a________ on learning english?
67. if you are t_____ after the hard work, you can have a shower and go to sleep .
68. the boy has many pets, i_______ a dog and two cats.
69. he lives a busy l_____ in the city while i live happily in the country.
70. as the saying goes, “practice makes______.”
第二节 完成句子根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
71. 她和我都有很多朋友。
________ she ________ i have a lot of friends.
72. 这张床是用原木做的。
this bed is ________ ________ wood.
73. 我不知道去哪里。
i don’t know _______ ______ go.
74. 他说他在这里住了很长时间了。
he says_______ ________ ________ ________there for a long time.
75. 这是多么美丽的城市呀!
______ _______ _______ ______ it is!
第三节 书面表达 (共1小题,满分15分)
假如你的朋友juliana从美国来你的学校.期末将一起参加考试,她有点紧张。作为朋友.请你写几条建议给她,告诉她注意事项:
1.要制定一个复习计划;
2.考试前要早早上床,要有充足的睡眠;
3.考试前要吃好早餐;
4.自由发挥一两条建议。
注意:不要逐条翻译,可以适当增加谈论话题时经常用到的词语和连接词,使所写内容
连贯。所写内容必须包括以上所有内容,开头和结尾已写好。
dear juliana,
i'm sorry to hear that you’re worried about your exams.here’s some advice.
____________________________________________ _______________________
_______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 10
b c c a a c a b c a
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
a c b a c a b b a c
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
b b c d d a c b a a
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
b b d b c c d c d a
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
c d a c b a b c b d
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
b d a b c d b b c b
61 62 63 64 65
c c a c b
备注: 1-15和46-65题每小题2分;其他每小题1分; 1-15题每小题有a.b.c三个选项,其余四个选项。
2012年英语中考模拟试题(三)答案
a-e visit, beijing, funny, books, english
66-70 advice, tired, including, life, perfect
71-75 both, and; made of; where to; he has ; what a beautiful city
76 dear juliana,
i’m sorry to hear that you’re worried about your exams.here’s some advice.i
think one of the most important things to do is to make a plan.then you can have enough time to revise everything.you should go to bed early and have a good sleep so that you will feel good the next morning.every morning,you’d better have a good breakfast and you can eat some bread,milk fruit and so on,because food gives you energy.what is more。i think you mustn’t be too nervous about the exams,and it can help you think clearly.
i hope my advice is of some help to you.
good luck!
best wishes!
yours,
li ji