2012年中考英语试卷预测题模拟试卷及答案（模拟题七），包含答案。
本试卷共5大题，共10页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、姓名、
试室号、座位号和考号；再用2b 铅笔把对应考号的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的
相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不
能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）
每段播放两遍。每段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据每
段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的a、b、c项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第一段对话回答第1~3题。
1. on which floor will the man stay?
a. the third floor. b. the fourth floor. c. the fifth floor.
2. how much should the man pay for two nights?
a. 150 dollars. b. 160 dollars. c. 80 dollars.
3. when is the supper ready?
a. at 6:30 p.m. b. at 6:00 p.m. c. at 5:30 p.m.
第二段对话回答第4~6题。
4. how long has the woman lived in the house?
a. 30 years. b. 23 years. c. 33 years.
5. why does the woman want to sell the house?
a. she doesn’t like it. b. she wants to live in the country.
c. she needs money to buy a house for her son.
6. how much does the woman want for the house?
a. $115,000. b. $50,000. c. $150,000.
第三段对话回答第7~9题。
7. why is the woman unhappy?
a. she isn’t feeling well. b. she didn’t pass her english exam.
c. she has no idea about what to write for her composition.
8. what did the woman show the man l ast week?
a. some books. b. some pictures. c. some papers.
9. what is the man most probably?
a. a student. b. a teacher. c. a writer
第四段对话回答第10~12题。
10. when does the talk take place?
a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c. in the evening.
11. who will buy the gift toys?
a. julie. b. john c. the speaker.
12. what is the talk mainly about?
a. picnic. b. a football match. c. a mountain park.
第五段独白回答第13~15题。
13. who is the letter to?
a. mandy. b. jenny. c. willis.
14. what was the weather like when jenny came to boston last time?
a. very hot. b. very rainy. c. very cold.[来源:z&xx&k.com]
15. why didn’t jenny ask for help on the phone?
a. because she forgot the phone number.
b. because she changed her phone number.
c. because her friends changed her phone number.
第二节听取信息(共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5分)
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷题
号为(a) - (e) 的空格中。每条横线不限填一词。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读题
目。录音读两遍。你有80秒钟的做答时间。
go out for a picnic
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20 分）
第一节单项选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
从16耀25 各题所给的a、b、c和d 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
places to hold picnics parks, the ( a ) , or near a lake. out on a boat, at a playground
things needed food, drink and fruits, picnic ( b ) , table cloth,
small forks and ( c ) .
what to wear strong shoes and ( d ) jeans.
what to do during the picnic play some games to make your picnic ( e ) .
16. ---there’s only salt left, please buy some when you get back.
---ok, i will.
a. few b. a few c. little d. a little
17. ---i like sports very much. what about you?
---so do i. i am looking forward the 16th asia games to be held in gz.
a. to watch b. watches c. to watching d. watch
18. --- will you be back? the dinner is ready.
---just in a few minutes.
a. how soon b. how much c. how often d. how long
19. scientists have made a new computer program allows the computer to cry out for
help if someone has stolen it.
a. who b. which c. what d. when
20. mr. black didn’t talk much to other people. there was always a little sad about him.[来源:学科网zxxk]
a. anything b. everything c. nothing d. something
21. in our english study, is not easy for us to learn all the words by heart.
a. it b. this c. that d. he
22. weather we had on our holiday!
a. what a good b. how a good c. what good d. how good
23. --- i hear our school will have a new foreign teacher soon. do you know when ?
--- sorry, i have no idea.
a. will he come b. he will come c. is he coming d. he was coming
24. what about lucy? she’s done her best these days， ?
a. isn’t she b. isn’t lucy c. hasn’t lucy d. hasn’t she
25. if smith do it again_______ , i believe he won’t make so many mistakes next time.
a. more careful b. much careful c. more carefully d. much carefully
第二节语法选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26耀35 各题所给的a、
b、c和d项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
overhead bridge can be seen in ma ny parts of singapore in the place where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is 26 .
these bridges can make people 27 roads safety. overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings.
they are more efficient (效率高的) , 28 less convenient because people have to climb up a lot of steps. this is inconvenient（不方便的） to the old. when people use an overhead bridge,they do not stop traffic. but when 29 cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. this is 30 the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and 31 traffic moving the same time.
the government of singapore has 32 a lot of money building these bridges. for their own safety, people should be given hope to use them instead of rushing across the road. old people may find it a little 33 climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much 34 than walking across the road with all the moving traffic.
overhead bridges are very useful. people, both old and young, should always use them. this will stop accidents 35 happening.
26. a. danger b. dangerous c. dangerously d. dangerer[来源:学科网]
27. a. cross b. crossing c. across d. to cross[来源:学科网zxxk]
28. a. if b. or c. though d. till
29. a. we b. she c. he d. they
30. a. what b. why c. when d. where
31. a. keeping b. kept c. keeps d. keep
32. a. used b. made c. spent d. borrowed
33. a. difficult b. different c. worried d. excited
34. a. safer b. more safer c. dangerous d. more dangerous
35. a. in b. at c. with d. from
三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36耀45 各题所给的a、b、c 和d 项中，选出最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
earthquake（地震) are common: thousands of them happen each day. but most are too weak to feel. during a 36 earthquake, there is often a great noise first. then the earth 37 terribly and many houses fall down. railway tracks break and trains go 38 lines; a great many factories are destroyed; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. besides the great damage（损害） and deaths caused by the earthquake 39 , other accidents such as fires often 40 .[来源:学科网zxxk]
more buildings are destroyed and more deaths caused.
it is well known of the dangers of an ear thquake, 41 for centuries man has been making
researches on earthquakes. more than 2000 years ago, 42 , a chinese scientist named zhang heng invented a machine which could 43 from which direction the seismic waves（地震波）had come, and this machine is still used by scientists today. now we know much more about earthquake and 44 they happen, but we still can’t 45 exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and can’t stop it from happening.
36. a. real b. weak c. big d. small
37. a. moves b. shakes c. bumps d. breaks
38. a. on b. along c. off d. with
39. a. them b. it c. themselves d. itself
40. a. follow b. get c. have d. enter
41. a. because b. and c. but d. then
42. a. as a result b. in fact c. for example d. as well
43. a. find out b. think up c. point at d. look for
44. a. where b. why c. what d. when
45. a. say b. talk c. speak d. tell
四、阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c 和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
a
a man came home from work late, tired，to find his 5-year-old-son waiting for him at the door.“daddy, how much money do you make an hour?”“if you must know, i make $20 an hour.”“oh,”the little boy replied, with his head down. he thought for a moment, looked up and said,“daddy, could you lend me $10?”the father was furious,“if you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish，then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)”the little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. after about an hour or so, the father calmed (平静)down, and started to think, “maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn’t really ask for money very often.”so he went to the little boy’s room.“sorry! maybe i was too hard on you just now,”said the man.“here’s $10”“oh, thank you, daddy! ”he said happily.
then, the boy took out some coins. when the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again. “why do you want more money since you already have some?”the father shouted angrily.“because i didn’t have enough, but now i do,”the little boy replied,“daddy, i have $20 now. can i buy an hour of your time? please come home early tomorrow. i would like to have dinner with you.”
46. how much does the boy’s father make an hour? .
a. $10 b. $20 c. $30 d. $40
47. in this passage, the underlined word “furious” means .
a. very angry b. quite happy c. too excited d. a little nervous
48. at first, the father refused to lend the boy any money because .
a. the boy always borrowed money from him
b. he did not have enough money at that moment
c. he thought the boy would buy something of no use
d. he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself
49. the boy wanted to buy with twenty dollars.
a. a new book for himself b. a nice present for his father
c. a toy for his own birthday d. an hour of his father’s time
50. from the passage，we can infer (推断) that the boy’s father .
a. often played with his son b. spent little time with his son
c. didn’t love his son at all d. often came back home early
b
a professor (教授)told his students to go into the city slums (贫民窟)to study the life of 200 boys. he asked them to write reports about each boy’s life and future. every one of the students wrote,“each boy d oesn’t have any hope.”
twenty-five years later, another professor read about the earlier study. he told his students to find out what had happened to these boys. of the 200 boys, 20 had moved away or died. nobody knew wha t had happened to them. they tried very hard and found the other 180 people. among them 176 had become successful as doctors, teachers and scientists.
the professor was very surprised and decided to study it again. luckily，all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one，“what made you successful?”each one answered with feeling,“a teacher.”
the teacher was still living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had used to pull those boys out of the slums, and change them into successful people.
the teacher’s eyes began to shine and she said with a sweet smile.“it’s really very easy. i loved those boys.”
51. the students went to the slums to .
a. see the 200 boys b. study the 200 boys’life
c. write a report about the slums d. change the 200 boys’future
52. the students thought that all the boys .
a. didn’t have any hope in the future b. were living a poor life
c. worked very ha rd d. were successful
53. which of the following is not true?
a. of the 200 boys，20 had left or died.
b. most boys hadn’t become successful.
c. of the 180 boys，only 4 didn’t succeed.
d. the second professor read about the earlier study many years later.
54. the second professor was surprised because .
a. the earlier report was quite right b. 20 boys had died
c. all the boys were still living together d. the earlier report was wrong
55. changed the boys’life.
a. the professor’s study b. the students ’reports
c. the teacher’s love d. the city slums
56. there will be in grand movie theater this week.
a. one chinese film b. two chinese films
c. three american films d. a lot of foreign films
57. if a man with his child goes to grand movie theater on sunday, they will pay for the film.
a. $12 b. $9 c. $6 d. $5
58. if you are free on friday morning, you can see the film in grand movie theater.
a. kungfu hustle b. a world without thieves
c. troy d. harry potter (iii)
59. you can see three films either on or on .
a. wednesday; friday b. tuesday; wednesday
c. thursday; friday d. saturday; sunday
60. from the poster above, we know is a director and actor in the film.
a. alfonso cuaron b. feng xiaogang
c. wolfgang peterson d. zhou xingchi
d
holidays in the united states usually occur（发生） at least once a month. most months have a national holiday that has been arranged to be celebrated on a monday. the holidays have all been decided to be celebrated on a monday so that the workers may have 3-day weekends, that is,saturday, sunday and monday in order to rest or travel or do things with their families. major holidays in the united states include new year’s day, christmas day and the day, when we remember the first settlers（移居者） of the united states, called thanksgiving day. in these holidays most businesses close and the workers stay at home and celebrate with their families.
vacation can be from 2 weeks a year to 4 weeks a year. this usually depends on how long you’ve been working for a company, what type of position you have, whether you have a very high and important position and whether you can find someone to replace you. in this case（情况），you might take a few days at a time rather than take one month all at once. usually the more time you spend working for a company, the more time you may get for a vacation.
61. the government of the united states makes it a rule for workers to have weekends.
a. 5-day b.2-day c. 3-day d. 4-day
62. workers in the united states sometimes work from .
a. monday to saturday b. saturday to monday
c. thursday to friday d. tuesday to friday
63. which statement is wrong according to this passage?
a. only a few shops remain open on new year’s day.
b. all the workers have a half month vacation at least.
c. most of the workers needn't work on christmas day.
d. all the people can have a four- week vocation in usa.
64. the reason why someone has to divide his vacation into several parts is that .
a. he hasn’t a high position
b. he plays an important role in his work
c. he doesn’t want to take a long vacation
d. he hasn’t been working for his company for a long time
65. which is the best title for this passage?
a. holidays in the united states
b. vacation in the united states
c. how the workers spend their holidays
d. something about the holidays and vacation in the u.s.
五、写作（共三节，满分30 分）
第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在答卷填写时，要求写出完整单词。
（每空只写一词）
66. you should r the books you borrowed to the library on time, or you will be punished.
67. we really enjoyed the b of nature on that peaceful island.
68. they put warning signs and road blocks to p drivers from going into the dangerous area.
69. before they went to the supermarket, they made a long s list.
70. it is my great p to be asked to come to your birthday party today.
第二节完成句子（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）
71. 爸爸告诉我的消息真是激动人心啊！
my father has told me!
72. 杰克和我都看过了这部电影。
jack i have seen the film.
73. 他的 叔叔从来都不嘲笑遇到困难的人们。
his uncle never laughs at people when they are .
74. 为了早日梦想成真，他日以继夜地在努力工作。
he is days and nights in order to make his dreams come true.
75. 会议期间禁止使用手机。
mobile phones during the meeting.
第三节书面表达（共1 小题，满分15 分）
假如你叫李明，是广州市某中学的一位学生，将在英语俱乐部网站上发布一则信息，简
单介绍自己的学习情况和个人爱好，并寻求一位笔友。
要求：（1）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
（2）表达通顺、条理清晰、字迹清晰。
（3）词数：80 左右（开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
hello! i’m 16, a boy from a middle school in guangzhou, china.
yours
li ming__
2012年英语中考模拟试题（七）答案
一、第一节 1~5 abcab 6~10 ccbaa 11~15 caacc
第二节 ( a ) riverside ( b ) basket ( c ) knives ( d ) travel(l)ing ( e ) enjoyable
二、第一节 16---20 dcabd 21---25 acbdc
第二节 26—30 bacdb 31---35 dcaad
三、36---40 cbcda 41---45 bcabd
四、(a)46---50 bacdb (b)51---55 babdc
(c)56---60 bbcad (d)61---65 bddbd
五、第一节 66. return 67.beauty 68. prevent 69.shopping 70. pleasure
第二节 71. what exciting news 72. both and 73. in danger
74. working hard 75. mustn’t(can’t) be used
第三节 possible answers:
hello!i’m 16, a boy from a middle school in guangzhou, china.
would you like to be my pen-friend? at school, i have many subjects, such as chinese, maths, english, and so on. i like english very much, because it’s very interesting and useful. and pop music is my favourite. when i’m free, i often surf the internet to enjoy the music and get more information about it. music often make me happy. what about you? if you have the same interest, please send me an e-mail.
i’m looking forward to your reply.
yours,
li ming