2012年中考英语试卷预测题模拟试卷（九）
（本试卷共五大题，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。）
注意事项：
1． 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2b铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2． 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3． 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）。
第一节 听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
每段录音播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的a、b、c项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。
1. what kind of books does tom like? a. story books. b. science books. c. old books. 2. why does tom like science books?
a. because he thinks they are interesting.
b. because he can learn a lot from them.
c. because he wants to be a writer.
3. what does sally want to be in the future? a. a scientist. b. a policewoman. c. a writer.
听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。
4. when does the conversation take place?
a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c. in the evening.
5. what is the relationship between the two speakers?
a. teacher and student. b. classmates. c. mother and son.
6. which one is true about tom?
a. he’ll have breakfast as quickly as he can. b. he’ll go to school by bus.
c. he’ll go to school by car.
听下面一段对话，回答第7～9三个小题。
7. who’s invited to the dinner?
a. michael. b. lin fang. c. danny.
8. what is the talk mainly about?
a. thanksgiving day. b. christmas. c. easter.
9. what will they surely eat for the dinner?
a. chicken. b. fish. c. turkey.
听下面一段独白，回答第10～12三个小题。
10. what does the woman worry about?
a. her kids watch too much tv. b. her kids copy homework.
c. her kids are naughty.
11. how many reasons does the woman mention for her worry?
a. two. b. three. c. four.
12. what has the woman decided to do at last?
a. to sell her tv set. b. to buy a tv set. c. to do nothing.
听下面一段独白，回答第13～15三个小题。
13. where did the story happen?
a. on the m an’s way home. b. on the man’s way to school.
c. on the man’s way to work.
14. how much money did the japanese lose?
a. 305,040 dollars. b. 350,040 dollars. c. 350,014 dollars.
15. which of the following is true?
a. the man’s name card is in the bag.
b. a cleaner found his bag on the floor of the bus.
c. the japanese businessman lost 3,000 dollars.
第二节 听取信息
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为a–e的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。 你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
new school life in london
who which grade
(a)________ studies in grade (b)________
activities when wh at to do
reading week
in (c)__________ 1. read books from the (d)_________.
2. (e)_________ books and magazines from home.
3. talk to friends about their books.
二、语言知识与运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）
从16~25各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. what ________ fine weather! shall we go for ______ walk?
a. a; a b. /; a c. /; / d. a; the
17. —have you read today’s newspaper?
—yes, but there isn’t _________.
a. something new b. new something c. anything new d. new anything
18. if you want to keep healthy, you should eat _______ meat and _______vegetables.
a. much; little b. little; fewer c. more ; less d. less ; more
19. —guangzhou is quite different from what i expected!
—yes. over the years, guangzhou _________ a lot.
a. change s b. has changed c. changed d. had changed
20. we should try our best to make a contribution ________ our country.
a. to b. on c. for d. about
21. —how long do you spend ________ computer every week?
—two hours.
a. to play b. play c. played d. playing
22. everybody knows where _______.
a. will the 1 6th asian games be held b. was the 16th asian games held
c. the 16th asian games will be held d. is the 16th asian games holding
23. mr. chen has worked in england for ten years, _______?
a. has he b. hasn’t he c. did he d. didn’t he
24. i will never forget the days _______ we worked together.
a. when b. which c. that d. where
25. —must we hand in our homework now, miss li?
—no, you ________. you may hand it in next monday.
a. mustn’t b. can’t c. needn’t d. shouldn’t
第二节 语法选择（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的a、b、c和d项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
dear dad,
happy birthday to you!
on this special day i’d like to talk to you 26 a special way.
i don’t think i’m good at 27 you about my thoughts face to face with you, so i am writing to you to show my deep love for you.
you’re not a rich man or a famous person. but in my heart, you are one of 28 men in the world. i’m proud of you.
you’re 29 interested in fame and wealth(名利). you do ordinary things like paying phone bills on time and 30 as a worker in your factory. the smile on your face 31 that you’re pleased with your family. you take good 32 of my grandparents. you help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mum on sundays.
in the past, i didn’t care 33 you were with me or not. now i’m sorry to say i didn’t show you the respect before. but i’m thankful for what you have done for me.
i’m quite lucky that i have 34 a great father. and i feel happy that now i can let you 35 how much i love you. you’re successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.
wish you happy forever!
yours,
jack
26. a. in b. at c. by d. on
27. a. tell b. told c. tells d. telling
28. a. great b. greater c. the greatest d. greatest
29. a. always b. never c. already d. ever
30. a. work b. worked c. works d. working
31. a. show b. shows c. showing d. showed
32. a. care b. careful c. carefully d. careless
33. a. whether b. if c. when d. where
34. a. so b. too c. such d. very
35. a. to know b. know c. knew d. knowing
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
mr. ma, a famous mental(心理的) doctor from beijing once said at an important meeting, “now many young students can have 36 with their minds. some students become worried 37 they have to study very hard. others have trouble 38 on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. parents and teachers should care more about this problem. ”
then mr. ma gave some examples. one patient, a middle school student from xi’an was doing 39 in his lessons. he thought his teachers and friends often 40 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his 41 . another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from shanghai, was very afraid of exams. while she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t 42 anything to write.
a recent report from jiefang daily says about 18 percent of young students in shanghai have mental problems. they often feel worried and very 43 . unluckily, many of them won’t go and ask for help. some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. 44 won’t talk about their secrets.
at the end of the meeting, mr. ma 45 some good ideas to young people:
talk to your parents or teachers often.
take part in group activities.
try to get on well with the people around you.
go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
36. a. problem b. question c. idea d. thought
37. a. so b. because c. though d. but
38. a. taking b. having c. getting d. doing
39. a. quickly b. well c. easily d. badly
40. a. laughed at b. aimed at c. looked at d . shouted at
41. a. teachers b. parents c. friends d. neighbours
42. a. think about b. think of c. think over d. think to
43. a. happy b. excited c. unhappy d. interested
44. a. the other b. other c. the others d. others
45. a. led b. lent c. offered d. passed
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（a）
you are twenty-one years old and have a good life. but one day, your doctor tells you that you have a bad disease and may not live more than one year. how would you feel? what would you do? i think most of us might feel very sad and give up our dreams and hopes for the future. here is what the great scientist, stephen hawking, did.
hawking didn’t let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he had always dreamed of. he went on with his study of the universe and traveled around the world to give talks. in 2002, hawking visited china and spoke to uni versity students in hangzhou and beijing. because of the disease, hawking had to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer. he told the students about his theories(理论) on some of the greatest questions: what is time, how did the universe begin, and what are black holes.
hawking became famous in the early 1970s. in 1988, he wrote a brief history of time. the book explains difficult theories in a simple way and it sells very well.
stephen hawking is a man with a strong will and he is regarded as the greatest mind in physics since albert einstein.
46. when did hawking catch the disease according to the passage?
a. in 1988. b. when he was 21 years old.
c. in the 1970s. d. after he came to china.
47. who did hawking give talks to when he was in china?
a. university professors. b. great scientists.
c. university students. d. famous doctors.
48. the underlined word “mind” means “________” in chinese.
a. 想法 b. 记忆力 c. 有才智的人 d. 精神
49. what kind of person is stephen hawking according to the passage?
a. he is great and has a strong will. b. he is great and rich.
c. he is not clever, but he is hard-working. d. he is shy and hard-working.
50. the passage tells us all of the following except that ________.
a. hawking isn’t able to walk because of the disease
b. hawking has never given up his hopes and dreams
c. hawking once traveled around the world to give talks
d. a brief history of time is very difficult to understand
（b）
do you like chocolate? maybe most people do. a box of it can be a great gift. buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. see how happy that person gets.
say you just got a box of chocolate. which piece do you pick first? a man has studied people’s choices. he says they tell something about the person. did you choose a round piece? you are a person who likes to party. did you choose an oval (椭圆形的) shape? you are a person who likes to make things. picking a square shape shows something else. the person is honest and truthful. you can depend on him or her.
what kind of chocolate do you pick? maybe you like milk chocolate. this shows you have warm feelings about the past. dark chocolate means something else. a person who chooses it looks toward the future. what about white chocolate? would you choose it? if so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. some people like chocolate with nuts . these are people who like to help others.
do you believe these ideas? can candy tell all these things? it doesn’t really matter. there is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. they eat it because they like it.
51. what does this passage mainly tell us?
a. almost everyone likes chocolate.
b. different choices may show different characters.
c. about different kinds of chocolate.
d. why people like chocolate.
52. according to the passage, which of the following is true if a person picks a round shape of chocolate?
a. he likes to party. b. he likes to help others.
c. he is good at making things. d. he can be depended on.
53. if you enjoy eating milk chocolate, you may ______.
a. look forward to the future b. like to think of the past
c. enjoy parties and fun d. have trouble making decisions
54. from this passage, what kind of chocolate may a helpful man choose?
a. chocolate in oval shape. b. chocolate in square shape.
c. chocolate with nuts. d. chocolate with coffee.
55. what does the last paragraph suggest?
a. the writer believes all the information about chocolate.
b. the writer doesn’t think it important whether you believe the ideas.
c. the writer is trying to get you to believe false information.
d. the writer does not believe the information about candy.
（c）
a story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in vietnam(越南). he called his parents from san francisco.
“mom and dad, i’m coming home, but i have a friend i’d like to bring with me.”
“sure,” they replied, “we’d love to meet him.”
“there is something you should know,” the son continued, “ he was hurt badly in the fighting. he lost an arm and a leg. he has nowhere else to go, and i want him to live with us.”
“i’m sorry to hear that, son. maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.”
“no, mom and dad, i want him to live with us.”
“son,” said the father, “you don’t know what you’re asking. someone like the young man would be a terrible burden for us. we have our own lives to live, and we can’t let something like this stay with our lives. i think you should just come home and forget about this guy. he’ll find a way to live on his own.”
at that point, the son hung up the phone. a few days later, however, they received a call from the san francisco police. their son had died after falling down from a building. the police believed it was suicide(自杀).
the parents flew to san francisco. to their surprise, they found their son had only one arm and one leg.
the parents in this story are like many of us. we find it easy to love those who are good-looking or fun, but we don’t like people who make us feel uncomfortable. we would rather stay away from people who aren’t as healthy, beautiful, or smart as we are.
56. where did the soldier probably come from?
a. vietnam. b. the us. c. canada. d. england.
57. who lost an arm and a leg in the fighting?
a. the soldier himself. b. the soldier’s friend.
c. the soldier’s brother. d. the soldier’s father.
58. what’s the chinese meaning of the underlined word “burden”?
a. 欺骗 b. 重任 c. 负担 d.缺点
59. why did the soldier kill himself?
a. because he didn’t want to go back home.
b. because the police laughed at him.
c. because his parents no longer wanted to see him again.
d. because he didn’t want to be a burden for his parents.
60. what can we learn from the story?
a. parents don’t like their disabled children.
b. we should stay away from the unhealthy people.
c. it’s easy for us to love the disabled.
d. we can’t judge a person by his appearance.
（d）
byron clift, 15 i get new clothes and shoes quite often. my parents buy them for me. so i get about $100 spent on me. all of us in our family get the same amount. i never save up to buy my own. i buy things because i like them. i get mad if i don’t get what i want.
i think it’s important to wea r labels. my favourite make of clothing is nike because it’s the best make i think.
christine caine, 15 my mum buys me clothes and shoes quite often. my brother and i both have the same amount to spend. on birthdays i buy my own. i always go for named brands because they make me look in fashion.
but i don’t think it’s important to wear labels. i b uy things because i like them, not because of the price or the brand.
daniel knox, 16 i get new clothes or shoes nearly every week. my mother pays for my clothes. i don’t think labels are important. my favourite make of clothes is adidas. but i can’t get the things i want because my mother can’t afford them. i’ll just wait until she has the money.
emma dickman, 16 i don’t buy new clothes or shoes very often. my mum buys my clothes. i don’t go for named brands. any brand will fit me. when i get my birthday money, i buy my own clothes. i’ll spend about half my money on clothes.
i buy clothes because i like them, not because they are cheap or because they are named brands. i don’t think it’s important to wear labels. my favourite make of clothes is donnay.
61. how much does byron get spent on him?
a. $70. b. $80. c. $90. d. $100.
62. who likes named labels of clothes and shoes?
a. byron clift and daniel knox. b. byron clift and christine caine.
c. daniel knox and christine caine. d. emma dickman and daniel knox.
63. whose favourite make is donnay?
a. byron clift’s. b. christine caine’s.
c. daniel knox’s. d. emma dickman’s.
64. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
a. byron’s favourite make is adidas.
b. christine thinks it’s important to wear labels.
c. daniel can’t get all the things he wants because his family is not rich.
d. emma will spend all her money on clothes.
65. you may see this passage from ________.
a. a forum about clothing b. a newspaper
c. a web about saving money d. a book about students
五、写作（ 共三节，满分30分）
第一节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）
66. did you play a j________ on others on april fools’ day?
67. hurry up! i don’t want to m the beginning of the film "avatar"（阿凡达）.
68. summer is the best s for swimming. the beaches are very nice and the scenery is beautiful.
69. more and more people go cycling in their f________ time.
70. i think farmers are the most hard-working people in china. do you a________ with me?
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）
71. 在我们的城市，到处可见绿树和鲜花。
green trees and beautiful flowers _________ _________ _________ everywhere in our city.
72.她不仅学习努力而且心地善良。
she is hard-working ___________ kind.
73. 据我所知，在冰上行走是很困难的。
as i know, to walk on ice.
74. 你能给我展示如何使用这台mp4吗？
could you please show me this mp4?
75. 父母亲应该阻止孩子玩暴力游戏。
parents should their children violent computer games.
第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
你们班将开展“学习互助一帮一”活动。你帮助的对象是你的好朋友李明。请按要求写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：1、李明薄弱的科目及其原因
2、列出你帮助他的两三点做法
注意：1、词数80字左右（文章的开头已写出，不计入总词数）
2、不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
li ming is my best friend as well as my classmate.
2012年英语中考模拟试题（九）
参考答案
一、听力测试（共20题，35分）
1-5 b b c a c 6-10 c b a c a 11-15 b a c b a
a. john b. nine/9 c. october d. library e. bring
二、语言知识与运用（共20题，20分）
16－20 bcdba 21—25 dcbac
26－30 adcbd 31－35 baacb
三、完形填空 （共10个空格，共10分；每个空格1分）
36－40 abcda 41－45 bbcdc
四、阅读理解 （共20小题，40分;每小题2分）
46－50 bccad 51－55 babcb
56－60 bacdd 61－65 dbdca
五、写作部分（ 共三节，30分）
第一节：单词拼写（共5小题，5分；每小题1分）
66. joke 67. miss 68. season 69. free 70. agree
第二节：完成句子（共5小题，10分；每小题2分）
71. can be seen 72.not only, but also
73. it is difficult(hard)/it’s very difficult/hard
74. how to use 75. prevent/keep/stop/, from playing
第三节：书面表达（共15分）（略）
评分标准（详见该题的“分项分档评分表”）
1.综合性评价原则
评分时，先根据短文的内容、语言的准确性和流畅性初步确定各项目的所属档次，然后以该档次的评分标准衡量，确定或调整考生应得分（详见“分项分等评分表”）。
（1）内容——指是否切题；是否包括文章所有的要点，并有所发挥；
（2）准确性——指词汇的数量合适度与拼写、语言结构和书写格式的准确性等；
（3）流畅性——指文章的结构、上下文的连贯性、用词造句的流畅度和表达的得体性等。
3）考生写出自己的姓名、学校名等个人信息的，要扣分。扣2分。
要 素 档 次
内容
（6分） 切合题意，体现要点 6
有所发挥
准确性
（6分） 语法 6 5.5 5 4 3 2 1 0
词汇
机械性、大小写、拼写和格式等错误
流畅性
（3分） 结构 3 2.5 2 1 0.5 0
得体性与连贯性
2.各项目的评分标准
1）内容要点
（1）覆盖所有内容要点和原因或目的，并能围绕文章内容适当地发挥，给6分；
（2）虽然漏掉一个内容要点或原因，但基本上表达了文章的主要内容及其原因或目的的，给5.5~5分；（即：漏一个内容要点扣1分，漏一个原因或目的扣5.0分）
（3）漏掉3个内容要点/原因，但基本上还是围绕写文章所提示的内容进行，给4~3分；
（4）因未能正确理解文章的要点提示，而漏掉或未写清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容，给2~1分；
（5）只传达了文章中的个别信息；或内容太少（只出现有一个句子或个别单词、短语，但与内容相关），给0.5分；
（6）未能传达文章中的任何信息；或内容太少（只出现有一个句子或个别单词、短语，与内容无关），给0分。
2）准确性
（1）无语法错误，语言表达准确，卷面美观，有个别拼写和标点符号等错误。给6分；
（2）所运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，卷面书写清晰，有两至三个拼写与标点符号等错误。错误的主要原因是尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。给5.5~5分；
（3）语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏，有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的表达，字迹基本清楚，拼写和标点符号错误较多。给4~3分；
（4）语法结构单调，词汇量少，有较多的语法结构或词汇的用法错误，不能正确表达文章内容，字迹较难辨认，单词拼写和标点符号很多错误。给2~1分；
（5）只写出个别句子或单词，词不达意，不成文，字迹不清（或中英文混杂），卷面混乱。给0分。
3）流畅性
（1）短文结构组织严谨，应用了较复杂的语言结构，上下文意思连贯，完全达到了试题的写作要求。给3分；
（2）短文结构组织比较紧凑，应用了较简单的语言结构，上下文意思基本连贯，基本上达到了试题的写作要求。给2.5分；
（3）短文结构组织有些混乱，应有了较简单的语言结构，上下文意思有些不连贯，但表达不大流畅，给2分；
（4）短文结构组织较混乱，较少使用语句间连接成分，内容缺少连贯性，只能描述部分要点，给1分；
（5）短文结构组织混乱，没有使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性，只能描述部分要点，给0.5分；
（6）只写出个别句子或单词，缺乏语句之间的连接成分，谈不上文章中句子之间的联系。
语无伦次，不知所云，无法成文或传递完整的信息的，给0分。