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苏轼诗词选许渊冲中文翻译英语14:除夜直都厅,囚系皆满,(中英)

Seeing Prisoners on New Year's Eve

除夜直都厅,囚系皆满, 日暮不得返舍,因题一诗于壁

I should go back early on New Year’s Eve,
But my official duty detains me.
Holding my writing brush in hand,
I grieve For I am like these prisoners I see.

除日当早归, 官事乃见留。
执笔对之泣, 哀此系中囚:

They cannot earn an honest livelihood,
And feel no shame at committing a crime.
I won’t resign my office which I should,
And get into a rut and lose my time.

小人营糇粮, .堕网不知羞。
我亦恋薄禄,因循失归休。

Don’t ask who is foolish or who is wise.
All of us alike must scheme for a meal.
Who can be carefree from his fall and rise?
Silent before the sage, what shame I feel!

不须论贤愚, 均是为食谋。
谁能暂纵遣?闵默愧前修.