26.gothic ：哥特风格
a style that emphasizes christian imagery, brilliant color, and strong verticality in composition. ( 12th – 16th century )
以基督教题材、亮丽的色彩、明显的垂直线条为特点的绘画风格。流行于12 至 16 世纪。
jean dislikes gothic art because it feels too religious.
吉不喜欢哥特风格的作品，因为它们的宗教色彩太浓。
27.gouache ：树胶水彩颜料
an opaque watercolor bound with gum.
由胶水调和的不透光水彩。
do you like the quality of gouache in paintings?
你喜欢水彩画吗？
28. graphic arts ：平面造型艺术
thosevisualartsthat arelinearincharacter,suchasdrawingandengraving,esp.thosethatinvolveprintingand
printmaking.
平面视角艺术，特别是指与印刷业有关的素描、雕刻等。
the computer is now enabling anyone to produce and design and experiment with graphic art.
计算机的出现使任何人都能制造、设计和试验平面视角艺术。
29.hard-edge ：锋刃派绘画的；硬边画的
(adj.) a stylecharacterized bygeometric abstraction, a flat picture plan, perfection of a surface, and graphic precision.
（u.s., mid-20th century ）
流行于20 世纪中期的美国，以轮廓分明的几何形体、精确的画面为特点的抽象绘画。
patrick nagel’s hard-edge style of 80’s women became one of the strongest images in the 20th century.
派特克·纳哥尔的锋刃派风格的 80 年代妇女成了20 世纪最具说明力的形象之一。
30.history painting ：历史题材的绘画
an academic depiction of scenes from mythology, history, or the bible.
以神话、历史或圣经为题材的传统绘画。
temple square in salt lake city has a visitor center filled with history paintings.
盐湖城的神殿广场有一个观光中心，里面存满了历史题材的绘画作品。
31.hyperrealism ：高度写实主义
an extension of photorealism in which depiction of subject is indistinguishable from reality. (late 20th century)
20 世纪末兴起的一种绘画流派。照相现实主义的延伸，强调对现实的临摹。
the interesting aspect of hyperrealism is that it challenges the viewer to try to decide what is real and what isn’t.
高度写实主义绘画很有意思的一点是，观者很难判断哪些是真实的，哪些是虚构的。
32.impressionism ：印象主义，印象派
astyleemphasizingthedepictionoflightanditseffects,withtheactofseeingasitsprimarysubject.(france19th
century
强调绘画中的光感，以视觉影象作为描绘对象。
impressionism has long been one of the most popular art movements. van gogh’s impressionistic painting entitled “dr.
gachet” was purchased for a world record $ 85 million by a japanese investor.
长期以来，印象主义一直是最具有影响力的艺术运动之一。凡高的印象派作品《盖什医生》被一名日本投资商以
8500 万美元的天价购得。
33.kakemono：画轴
a japanese vertical scroll painting.
日本的一种垂直式卷轴画。
debbie purchased several kakemono scrolls during her year as an exchange student in japan.
德比在日本做交换学生时买了几卷画轴。