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专业词汇翻译:国际税收法词汇

glossary on international taxation laws and practices

"check-the-box" rule “打勾选择”规定

active income 主动收入

apa (advance pricing agreement) 事先定价协议

arm's length method 独立企业交易法

arm's length price 独立企业间价格

base company rule 基地公司规定

best method rule 最佳方法规定

blocked income 滞留收入

branch rule 分支机构规定

burden of proof 举证责任

carried back 向前结转

carried forward 结转(向后期)

cfc (controlled foreign company) 控股外国公司

cod (cancellation of debt) 取消债务

consolidate 合并

cpm (comparable profit method) 可比利润法

cup (comparable uncontrolled pricing)

current rule 现行规则

current tax 本期税额

deduction 扣除

deemed dividend 认定的红利

deferral 递延

device 工具

dual residence 双重居民

earnings stripping 收益剥离

excess credit position 超额抵扣情况

excess interest expense 超额利息支出

exemption 免除

force of attraction 吸引力规定

formula apportionment 公式分配法

generic products 仿制品(药物专利用语)

global jurisdiction 属人原则

goodwill 商誉

gross rate 毛税率

income 所得

interest expense 利息支出

ir code 国内税法

irs 国税局

jurisdiction 辖区

llc 有限责任公司

mobile 流动性(指可在世界各地作公司业务)

net rate 净税率

partnership 合伙人制

passive income 被动收入

phantom income 虚幻收入

physical presence 实际存在(居住)

pooling of interest 股权联营法

portfolio exemption 组合投资免税

profit split 利润分配

purchasing method 盘购法

recognition 确认(会计)

royalty 使用费

source 来源

super royalty rule 超级使用费规定

tax credit 税收抵扣

tax haven 避税港

tax holiday 减税期

tax planning 避税计划

tax sparing 税收抵扣限制

territorial jurisdiction 属地原则

thin capitalization rule 低股本规则

threshold 下限

trade or business 业务或经营

transfer pricing 转移价格

treaty (双边税务)协议

treaty override 协议优先

treaty shopping 协议寻找

withholding tax 预提税