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专业词汇翻译:会计词汇

政治风险political risk

再开票中心re-invoicing center

现代管理会计专门方法special methods of modern management accounting

现代管理会计modern management accounting

提前与延期支付leads and lags

特许权使用管理费fees and royalties

跨国资本成本的计算the cost of capital for foreign investments

跨国运转资本会计multinational working capital management

跨国经营企业业绩评价multinational performance evaluation

经济风险管理managing economic exposure

交易风险管理managing transaction exposure

换算风险管理managing translation exposure

国际投资决策会计foreign project appraisal

国际投资决策会计foreign project appraisal

国际存货管理international inventory management

股利转移dividend remittances

公司内部贷款inter-company loans

冻结资金转移repatriating blocked funds

冻结资金保值maintaining the value of blocked funds

调整后的净现值adjusted net present value

配比原则matching

旅游、饮食服务企业会计accounting of tourism and service

施工企业会计accounting of construction enterprises

民航运输企业会计accounting of civil aviation transportation enterprises

企业会计business accounting

商品流通企业会计accounting of commercial enterprises

权责发生制原则accrual basis

农业会计accounting of agricultural enterprises

实现原则realization principle

历史成本原则principle of historical cost

外商投资企业会计accounting of enterprises with foreign investment

通用报表all-purpose financial statements

铁路运输企业会计accounting of rail way transportation enterprises

所有者权益owners equity

所有者权益owners equity

实质量于形式substance over form

修正性惯例principle of exceptions

信息系统论information system perspective

相关性原则relevance

微观会计micro-accounting

客观性原则objectivity

可比性原则comparability

谨慎性原则prudence

金融企业会计accounting of financial institutions

交通运输企业会计accounting of communication and transportation enterprises

建设单位会计accounting of construction units

记账本位币recording currency

计量属性measurement attributes

及时性原则timeliness

货币计量monetary measurement

会计准则accounting standards

会计主体accounting entity

会计职业道德accounting professional ethics

会计职能functions of accounting

会计预测accounting forecasting

会计要素accounting elements

会计研究accounting research

会计学科体系accounting science system

会计学accounting

会计信息accounting information

会计任务targets of accounting activities

会计人员accounting personnel

会计确认accounting recognition

会计目标accounting objective

会计理论结构theoretical structure of accounting

会计理论accounting theory

会计控制accounting control

会计决策accounting decision making

会计监督accounting supervision

会计假设accounting assumption

会计记录accounting records

会计计量accounting measurement

会计机构accounting department

会计环境accounting environment

会计核算financial accounting

会计管理体制system of accounting administration

会计分期accounting periods

会计对象accounting object

会计等式accounting equation

会计本质nature of accounting

会计报表accounting statements

宏观会计macro-accounting

会计accounting

汇总报表combination statements

划分资本性支出与收益性支出原则distinguishment between capital expenditure and revenue expenditure

合并报表consolidated financial statements

管理活动论management activities perspective

管理会计management accounting

管理工具论management tool perspective

股份制企业会计accounting of stock companies

公认会计原则generally accepted accounting principle, gaap

公共会计public accounting

工业会计accounting of industrial enterprises

个别报表individual statements

高新技术企业会计accounting of high technology enterprises

负债liability

费用expense

反馈价值feedback value

对外经济合作企业会计accounting of foreign economic cooperation enter prises

对外报表external statements

对内报表internal statements

一致性原则consistency

艺术论art perspective

房地产开发企业会计accounting of real estate enterprises

邮电通信企业会计accounting of post and telecommunication enterprises

预测价值forecast value

真实与公允true and fair view

持续经营going concern

成本报表cost statement

财务会计原则financial accounting principles

财务会计概念框架financial accounting conceptual framework

财务会计financial accounting

政府及非营利组织会计governmental and non-profit organization accounting

重要性原则materiality

专用报表special purpose financial statements

资产assets

资金funds

资金运动funds movement

财务报告financial report

财务报表要素elements of financial statements

财务报表financial statements

币值稳定假设constant-dollar assumption

保险企业会计accounting of insurance companies

收入的确认recognition of revenue

公司债券发行价格corporate bond issuing price

固定资产折旧depreciation of fixed assets

可转换债券convertible bonds

公司债券利息摊销

加速折旧法accelerated depreciation methods

营业外收支净额

公司债券利率interest rate on debenture

应收账款出借assignment of accounts receivable

无担保债券debenture bonds

后进先出法last-in, first-out, lifo

其他货币资金

应付票据贴现discount on notes payable

先进先出去first-in, first-out缩写fifo

在发建工程constructions in process

固定资产更换与改良improvements and replacements of fixed assets

实地盘存制periodic inventory system

收益总括观点all-inclusive concept of income

损益表法

可变现净值法net realizable value

应付福利费

基本业务利润

固定资产扩建additions of fixed assets

应收账款出售sale or factoring of accounts receivable

或有负债contingent liability

销货退回与折让sales returns and allowances

零售价格法retail method

现金折扣cash discount

特定履行法

其他业务利润

公司债券bonds payable

销售法sale method

应付票据notes payable

认股权stock rights

固定资产修理repairs and maintenance of fixed assets

有担保债券mortgage bonds

销售费用selling expenses

应付股利dividends payable

应收票据notes receivable

无形资产intangible assets

收款法collection method

所得税income tax

流动负债current liabilities

生产法production method

计划成本核算

废弃和生置法retirement and replacement method

盘存法inventory method

流动资产current assets

购货折扣purchases discounts

商誉goodwill

应收账款accounts receivable

投资收益investment income

营业利润operating income

预提费用

股本capital stock

公司债券偿还redemption of bonds

坏账bad debts

固定资产重估价revaluations of fixed assets

银行存款cash in bank

固定资产fixed assets

利润总额

利益分配profit distribution

应计费用accrued expense

商标权trademarks and trade names

全部履行法

净利润net income

应付利润profit payable

未分配利润

收益债券income bonds

货币资金

利息资本化capitalization of interests

公益金

工程物资

预付账款advance to supplier

其他应收款other receivables

现金cash

预收账款

公司债券发行corporate bond floatation

应付工资wages payable

实收资本paid-in capital

盈余公积surplus reserves

管理费用

土地使用权

股利dividend

应交税金taxes payable

负商誉negative goodwill

费用的确认recognition of expense

短期投资temporary investment

短期借款short-term loans

递延资产deferred charges

低值易耗品

当期经营观点current operating concept of income

待摊费用

待核销基建支出[旧]

待处理流动资产损失

待处理固定资产损失

存货销售的影响effects of inventory errors

折旧[旧]

折旧方法depreciation method

折旧率depreciation rate

支出payment

直线法straight-line

职工福利基金welfare fund

专项拨款【旧】

专利权patents

住房基金housing fund

重置成本法replacement costing

专项物资[旧]

专项资产【旧】

专有技术know-how

专营权franchises

资本公积capital reserves

资产负债表balance sheet

资金占用和资金来源[旧]

自然资源natural resources

存货inventory

车间经费【旧】

偿债基金sinking fund

长期应付款long-term payables

长期投资long-term investments

长期借款long-term loans

长期负债long-term liability of long-term debt

财务费用financing expenses

拨定留存收益appropriated retained earnings

标准成本法standard costing

变动成本法variable costing

比例履行法

包装物

版权copyrights

汇总原始凭证cumulative source document

汇总记账凭证核算形式bookkeeping procedure using summary vouchers

工作底稿working paper

复式记账凭证multiple account titles voucher

复式记账法double entry bookkeeping

复合分录compound entry

划线更正法correction by drawing a straight ling

汇总原始凭证cumulative source document

会计凭证accounting documents

会计科目表chart of accounts

会计科目account title

红字更正法correction by using red ink

会计核算形式bookkeeping procedures

过账posting

会计分录accounting entry

会计循环accounting cycle

会计账簿book of accounts

活页式账簿loose-leaf book

集合分配账户clearing accounts

计价对比账户matching accounts

记账方法bookkeeping methods

记账规则recording rules

记账凭证voucher

记账凭证核算形式bookkeeping procedure using vouchers

记账凭证汇总表核算形式bookkeeping procedure using categorized account summary

简单分录simple entry

结算账户settlement accounts

结账closing account

结账分录closing entry

借贷记账法debit-credit bookkeeping

局部清查partial check

卡片式账簿card book

跨期摊提账户inter-period allocation accounts

累计凭证multiple-record document

联合账簿compound book

明细分类账簿subsidiary ledger

明细分类账户subsidiary account

盘存账存inventory accounts

平行登记parallel recording

全面清查complete check

日记总账combined journal and ledger

日记总账核算形式bookkeeping procedure using summarized journal

三式记账法triple-entry bookkeeping

实账户real accounts

试算表trial balance

试算平衡trial balancing

收付记账法receipts-payment bookkeeping

收款凭证receipt voucher

损益表账户income statement accounts

通用记账凭证general purpose voucher

通用日记账核算形式bookkeeping procedure using general journal

外来原始凭证source document from outside

现金日记账cash journal

虚账户nominal accounts

序时账簿book of chronological entry

一次凭证single-record document

银行存款日记账deposit journal

永续盘存制perpetual inventory system

原始凭证source document

暂记账户suspense accounts

增减记账法increase-decrease bookkeeping

债权结算账户accounts for settlement of claim

债权债务结算账户accounts for settlement of claim and debt

债务结算账户accounts for settlement of debt

账户account

账户编号account number

账户对应关系debit-credit relationship

账项调整adjustment of account

专用记账凭证special-purpose voucher

转回分录reversing entry

资金来源账户accounts of sources of funds

资产负债账户balance sheet accounts

转账凭证transfer voucher

资金运用账户accounts of applications of funds

自制原始凭证internal source document

总分类账簿general ledger

总分类账户general account

附加账户adjunct accounts

付款凭证payment voucher

分类账簿ledger

多栏式日记账核算形式bookkeeping procedure using columnar journal

对账checking

对应账户corresponding accounts

定期清查periodic checking method

定期盘存制periodic inventory system

订本式账簿bound book

调整账户adjustment accounts

调整分录adjusting journal entry

单式记账凭证single account title voucher

单式记账法single-entry bookkeeping

从属账户secondary accounts

成本计算账户costing accounts

财产清查physical inventory

簿记bookkeeping

不定期清查non-periodic checking method

补充登记法correction by extra recording

表外账户off-balance sheet accounts

备抵账户provision accounts

备抵附加账户provision and adjunct accounts

备查账簿memorandum