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专业词汇翻译:纺织行业细分词汇

颜色方面

增白: white / snow white

特黑: black / jet black

奶白: ivory/ecru/off white/cream

大红: red

紫红: bordeaux/wine

紫色: burgundy/plum/violet/purple

绿色: green

灰色: grey

玉色: oyster/peach

黄色: yellow

卡其: kahki

雪青: lilac

古铜色: brown

梅红: fuschia

墨绿: charcoal

豆绿: olive

藏青: navy/blue

天蓝: sky blue

粉红: pink

米色: beige

橘黄: orange

驼色: camel

产品包装方面

卷杆: rilling/winding

散装: loose packing

编织袋: weaving bag

纸箱: carton

木箱: woden case

中性包装: neutral packing

单幅卷杆: rolled on tubes in open width

双幅卷杆: double folded on rolls

双幅折板: double folded on board

腰封: paper tapes

纸管: tube

吊牌: lable / hang tag

唛头: shipping mark

船样: shipping sample

塑料袋: poly bag

匹长: roll length

拼匹: roll with sewing / roll with join

拼箱: lcl

整箱: fcl

出口包装: export packing

产品检验及标准方面

质量标准: quality standard(oeko-tex standard 100、iso9002、sgs、its、aatcc、m&s)

客检: customer inspection

台板检验:table inspection

经向检验: lamp inspection

色牢度: color fastness

皂洗色牢度: washing color fastness

摩擦色牢度: rubbing / cricking color fastness

光照色牢度: light color fastness

汗渍色牢度: perspiration color fastness

水渍色牢度: water color fastness

氯漂白色牢度: chlorine bleach color fastness

尺寸稳定性: dimensional stability

外观持久性: appearance retention

拉伸强度: tensile strength

撕破强度: tear strength

接缝滑裂: seam slippage

抗起毛起球性: pilling resistance

耐磨性: abrasion resistance

拒水性: water repellency

抗水性: water resistance

织物密度: thread per inch/stich density

纱支: yarn count 克重: weight

产品疵点方面

疵点: defect/fault

经柳: streaky warp

断经: broken end

急经: right end

粗纬: coarse picks

粗经: coarse end

断纬: broken picks

纬斜: skewing/slope

横档: filling bar

污迹: stain/dirt

异型丝: goat/foreing yarn

破洞: hole

色花: shade variation/color difference/color diviation

色柳: color stripe

渗色: color bleeding

褪色: color fading/discolor

擦伤: scratch/barasion/winch mark

松板印: moire effects

折痕: crease mark

整理方面

染色前整理: preminary finishe (pfp, pfd)

退浆: desizing

染色: dyeing

固色: color fixing

后整理: after finish / after treatment

热定型: heat setting

树脂整理: resin finish

切割:cut

轧花: embossed/logotype

涂层: coating ( pvc、pu、pa)

涂白: white pigment

涂银: silver

烫金: gold print

磨毛: brushed

起皱: crinked/ creped

轧泡: bubbled

丝光: mercerized

硬挺: stiffening

抗静电: anti-static

抗起球: anti-pilling

防羽绒: down proof

防霉: anti-fungus

免烫: wash and wear

砂洗: stone washed

阻燃: flam retardant

环保染色: azo free / no azo

防水: w/p ( water shrinkage )

拒水: w/r (water repellent )

缩水: w/s ( water shrinkage )

印花: printing

涂料印花: coat printing

拔染印花: discharge printing

平网印花: plate scream printing

圆网印花: rotary scream printing

转移印花: transfer printing

烂花: burn out

模版印花: block printing

纸版印花: paper stencil

设备方面

麦克贝思电脑配色系统: macbeth “ clor – eye ” computer color – matching system

电脑配液系统: “ rapid – doser ” labortex – laboratory dosing system

verivide对色灯箱: verivide color assesment cabinet

打样: lab dips

大货生产: bulk production

精练机: desizing machine

折幅机: creasing machine

卷染: jig dyeing

溢流染色: jet overflow dyeing/bleed dyeing

轧染: pad dyeing 定型机: set-streching/stenter frame

染料方面

碱性染料: basic dyes

酸性染料: acid dyes

活性染料: reactive dyes

分散染料: disperse dyes

阳离子染料: cation dyes

还原染料: vat dyes

直接染料: direct dyes

硫化染料: sulphur dyes

非偶氮染料: azo free dyes

产品方面

里料: lining

面料:fabric

平纹: taffeta

斜纹: twill

缎面: satin / charmeuse

绡: lustrine

提花: jacquard

烂花: burnt-out

春亚纺:pongee

格子: check

条子: stripe

双层: double – layer

双色: two – tone

花瑶: faille

高士宝: koshibo

雪纺: chiffon

乔其: georgette

塔丝隆: taslon

弹力布: spandex/elastic/strec/lycra

牛仔布: jeanet

牛津布: oxford

帆布: cambric

涤棉:p/c

涤捻: t/r

白条纺: white stripe

黑条纺: black stripe

空齿纺: empty stripe

水洗绒/桃皮绒: peach skin

卡丹绒: peach twill

绉绒: peach moss

玻璃纱: organdy

原料方面

涤纶:ployester

锦纶:nylon/polyamide

醋酸:acetate

棉; cotton

人棉:rayon

人丝:viscose

仿真丝:imitated silk fabric

真丝:silk

氨纶:spandex/elastic/strec/lycra

长丝: filament

短纤: spun

黑丝:black yarn

阳离子: cation

三角异形丝: triangle profile

空气变形丝:air-jet texturing yarn

超细纤维: micro – fibric

全拉伸丝: fdy (full drawn yarn)

预取向丝: poy(preoriented yarn)

拉伸变形丝: dty(draw textured yarn)

牵伸加捻丝: dt (drww twist)