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专业词汇翻译:桥梁涵洞词汇

1:(electric) platform truck

站台车2:(signal) gantry

(铁路上支持信号装置的)跨线桥3:10 minutes behind schedule

晚点十分钟4:a.c.electrification railway

交流电气化铁道 ;交流电气化铁路5:adhesive anchor bolt

胶结型锚杆6:advance support

超前支护7:air pressure shield

气压盾构8:alarming device;warning device

报警装置 ;报警器9:anchor bolt spray;anchor bolt-spray

喷锚 ;锚喷10:anchor bolt-spray support

锚喷支护11:anchor bolt-support;anchor bolt support

锚杆支护12:arch crown

拱顶13:arrival time-table

到站时刻表14:auxiliary adit;service gallery

辅助坑道15:back-turning section

折返段16:ballast piling

弃碴17:barrier

(道口)拦路木18:barrier

栅栏门19:base plate;floor

底板20:car attendant; train attendant

列车员21:carriage with semicushioned seats

硬座车22:chemical grouting

化学注浆23:circular tunnel

圆形隧道24:clearance

净空25:clearance examination;checking of clearance;clearance check measurement

限界检查26:cold-proof

防寒27:composite lining

组合衬砌28:comprehensive mechanized excavation

综合机械化掘进29:concertina walls .

(车厢通道两侧的)伸缩篷30:concrete lining

混凝土衬砌 ;砼衬砌31:concrete sprayer

混凝土喷射机 ;砼喷射机32:construction monitor control

施工监控33:construction progress

施工进度34:construction survey

施工测量35:construction ventilation

施工通风36:container

集装箱37:crossover

渡线,转线轨道38:current system

电流制39:curtain for tunnel ventilation;ventilation curtain

隧道通风帘幕40:curved tunnel

曲线隧道41:danger sign(al)

危险标志(信号)42:dc electrified railway

直流电气化铁道43:deck/section

断面44:deep tunnel;deep-depth tunnel;deep burying tunnel

深埋隧道45:departure time-table

发车时刻表46:depth of tunnel

隧道埋深47:derailing

(火车)出轨48:dispatcher

调度员49:dispatching

调度50:double line (track) rail

双线51:down train

下行车52:drainage facilites

排水设备53:drift boring

超前探测54:drill jumbo;rock drilling jumbo

凿岩台车55:drilling and blasting method

钻爆法56:earth tunnel

土质隧道57:efflux ventilation for tunnel;tunnel efflux ventilation;tunnel injector type ventilation

隧道射流式通风 ;隧道射流通风58:electrified railway

电气化铁道 ;电气化铁路59:electrified railway construction

电气化铁道工程 ;电气化铁路工程60:engineering geological prospecting

工程地质勘测 ;工程地质勘探61:excavated surface

开挖面62:excavation face support

掘进工作面支护63:expansion type anchor bolt

涨壳式锚杆64:facilities of tunnel portal

隧道洞口设施65:fire fighting

消防66:fire hazard

火灾67:formwork

模板68:formworking jumbo

模板台车69:freezing method

冻结法70:friction anchor bolt

摩擦型锚杆71:frog

辙叉,岔心72:full face tunnel boring machine

全断面掘进机73:full face tunnelling

全断面开挖74:funicular (railway)

缆索铁路,登山铁路75:gangway

(车厢的)通道76:girder

主梁77:girder section

主梁截面78:goods station

货运站,货站79:ground pressure;surrounding rock pressure

山体压力 ;围岩压力80:grouting

注浆81:grouting machine

注浆机械82:gushing water

涌水83:heading

导坑84:highway tunnel

公路隧道85:hollow slab beam

空心板梁86:horse-shoe tunnel;arch tunnel

马蹄形隧道 ;拱形隧道87:H-shaped box

工字形箱88:hydraulic tunnel

水工隧洞 ;输水隧道89:immersed tube method

沉埋法90:included angle with level line

与水平线夹角91:industry frequency electrified railway

工频电气化铁道 ;工频电气化铁路92:information desk

服务台93:integral tunnel lining;integral lining

整体式衬砌94:inverted arch

仰拱95:joint

接缝96:junction

枢纽站97:label

行李标签98:land yielding

地面塌陷99:landslide;slip

坍方100:large cross-section excavation

大断面开挖101:largecross-section tunnel

大断面隧道102:leaking stoppage

堵漏103:left-luggage office

行李暂存处104:lidded ashtray

带盖烟灰盒105:light railway line

轻便铁道106:lighting equipment

照明设备107:lining

衬砌108:lining mechanism

衬砌机械109:lining process

衬砌工艺110:lining split;lining cracking

衬砌裂损111:livestock wagon

牲畜车112:load-carrying capability

受力113:loading-conveying ballast equipment

装碴运输机械114:locomotive (engine) shed

机车库115:long tunnel

长隧道116:low frequency electrified railway

低频电气化铁道117:luggage barrow

推行李车118:luggage office

行李房119:machine for tunnel drilling and blasting operation

隧道钻眼爆破机械120:mail and luggage van

邮政行李车121:mail car

邮政车122:mechanical anchor bolt

机械型锚杆123:mechanical ventilation

机械通风124:medium range of main span

中等主跨跨径范围125:mixed train

混合列车126:mortar bolt

砂浆锚杆127:mountain tunnel

山岭隧道128:Multi-spans continuous

连续多跨129:natm;new austrian tunnelling method

新奥法130:open to traffic

通车131:operation ventilation

运营通风132:optimization

最优化133:optimum design of structures-program

结构优化设计134:ordinary seat

硬席135:ordinary train

普通列车136:overbreak

超挖137:overpass bridge

跨线桥138:pantry

餐车食品室139:parallel adit

平行坑道140:partial excavation

分部开挖141:passenger station

客车站142:passing tunnel

通过隧道143:pedestrian tunnel

人行隧道144:pipe jacking method;jack-in method

顶进法145:pipe-shed method

管棚法146:pipe-shed support;pipe roofing support

管棚支护147:platform

站台148:platform bridge

天桥149:platform roofing

站台顶棚150:platform ticket

站台票