金融改革常用词汇

the reform and opening policy market adjustment regime innovation non-profit making legal entity listed securities primary industry secondary industry tertiary industry to undertake self-administered operation to assume sole responsibility for its profits and loses to balance liquidity by itself the specialized bank diversified operations external deficit trade deficit fiscal deficit to implement the policy of favor towards agriculture the banking area capital flight centralized and unified management foreign liabilities economic growth weakening fiscal policy credit squeeze（freeze） recession depression inflation deflation pick up indexes=index number price index enterprises with foreign capital enterprises with overseas Chinese capital Chinese and foreign joint ventures contractionary policies contractionary effect to build socialism possessing Chinese features the acquisition of foreign advanced and suitable technology state and local bonds corporate and foreign bonds gold bullion bond market equity market 改革开放政策 市场调节 体制 创新 非营利性 企业法人 上市证券 第一产业 第二产业 第三产业 自主经营 自负盈亏 自求平衡 专业银行 综合性、多功能经营 对外贸易赤字 贸易赤字 财政赤字 实施向农业倾斜的政策 金融界 资本外逃 集中统一管理 外债 经济增长 疲软 财政政策 信用紧缩 经济衰退 经济萧条 通货膨胀 通货紧缩 回升 指数 物价指数 外资企业 侨资企业 中外合资企业 紧缩政策 紧缩效应 建设具有中国特色的社会主义 引进外国先进适用的技术 国家和地方债券 公司和外国债券 金块（条） 债券市场 股票市场