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1973年国际防止船舶造成污染公约(一)

1973年国际防止船舶造成污染公约
final act of the international conference on marine pollution,1973

颁布日期:19731102  实施日期:19731102  颁布单位:伦敦

  1. by its resolution a. 176 (vi) of october 21, 1969, the assembly ofthe inter-governmental maritime consultative organization decided toconvene in 1973 an international conference on marine pollution. thisconference was held in london from october 8 to november 2, 1973.

  2. the following states were represented by delegations at theconference:

  argentina

      australia                                kenya
   bahrain khmer republic
   belgium kuwait
   brazil liberia
   bulgaria libyan arab republic
   byelorussian soviet socialist madagascar
   republic mexico
   canada monaco
   chile morocco
   cuba netherlands
   cyprus new zealand
   denmark nigeria
   dominican republic norway
   ecuador panama
   egypt peru
   finland philippines
   france poland
   german democratic republic portugal
   germany, federal republic of republic of korea
   ghana romania
   greece saudi arabia
   haiti singapore
   hungary south africa
   iceland spain
   india sri lanka
   indonesia sweden
   iran switzerland
   iraq thailand
   ireland trinidadand tobago
   italy tunisia
   ivory coast ukrainian soviet socialist
   japan republic
   jordan union of soviet socialist
   republics united republic of tanzania
   united arab emirates united states of america
   united kingdom of great britain uruguay
   and northern ireland venezuela
   3. the following states were represented at the conference by
  observers:
   colombia republic of viet-nam
   jamaica turkey
   malawi yugoslavia 

  oman

  the government of hong kong was also represented by an observer.

  4. at the invitation of the assembly the following organizations inthe united nations system sent representatives to the conference:

  united nations

  united nations environment programme

  food and agriculture organization

  united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization

  international bank for reconstruction and development

  international atomic energy agency

  5. the following inter-governmental organizations sent observers tothe conference: european economic community

  international institute for the unification of private law

  6. the following non-governmental organizations also sent observers tothe conference:

  international chamber of shipping

  international organization for standardization

  international electrotechnical commission

  international union of marine insurance

  international association of ports and harbors

  the baltic and international maritime conference

  international association of classification societies

  international law association

  european council of chemical manufacturers' federation

  oil companies international marine forum

  international shipowners' association

  friends of the earth international

  7. at the opening of the conference the hon. michael heseltine,minister of aerospace and shipping of the united kingdom and mr. mauricestrong executive director of the united nations environment programme madestatements supporting the objective of the conference.

  8. the conference elected mr. s. v. bhave, head of the indiandelegation, as president of the conference.

  9. twenty-four vice-presidents of the conference were elected, asfollows:

  first vice-president: mr. g. lindencrona (sweden)

  mr. r. m gowland (argentina)

  h. e. mr. m. raffaelli (brazil)

  the hon. jack davis (canada)

  dr. m. oporto (cuba)

  mr. m. a. el-sammak (egypt)

  mr. j. p. cabouat (france)

  dr. h. rentner (german democratic republic)

  dr. g. breuer (germany, federal republic of)

  h. e. mr. h. v. h. sekyi (ghana)

  mr. m. sjadzali (indonesia)

  mr. h. afshar (iran)

  mr. k. g. loukou (ivory coast)

  h. e. mr. s. sugihara (japan)

  mr. a. g. toukan (jordan)

  mr. e. dinga (kenya)

  mr. n. a. al-nakib (kuwait)

  mr. m. ramarozaka (madagascar)

  dr. vizcaino murray (mexico)

  captain d. w. boyes (new zealand)

  mr. s. perkowicz (poland)

  h. e. mr. g. nhigula (united republic of tanzania)

  mr. v. tikhonov (ussr)

  mr. j. n archer (united kingdom)

  10. mr. colin goad. secretary-general of the organization, acted assecretary-general of the conference with mr. j. queguiner. deputysecretary-general, as deputy secretary-general of the conference. captaina. saveliev, secretary of the maritime safety committee of theorganization, was appointed executive secretary of the conference and mr.y. sasamura. head of marine science and technology division, and mr. t.mensah, head of legal division, of the organization were appointed deputyexecutive secretaries of the conference.

  11. the conference established the following committees and a steeringcommittee composed of officers of the conference:

  committee i

  chairman: h. e. dr. p. v. j. solomon (trinidad and

  tobago)

  vice-chairman: mr. g. lindencrona (sweden)

  committee ii

  chairman: dr. l. spinelli (italy)

  vice-chairman: dr. w. al-nimer (bahrain)

  committee iii

  chairman: mr. r. j. lakey (united states of

  america)

  vice-chairman: mr. koh eng tian (singapore)

  committee iv

  chairman: h. e. prof. a. yankov (bulgaria)

  vice-chairman: the hon. g. f. b. cooper (liberia)

  credentials committee

  chairman: mr. p. a. araque (philippines)

  drafting committee

  chairman: mr. g. a. e. longe (nigeria)

  vice-chairman: h. e. mr. j. d. del campo (uruguay)

  12. the following documentation formed the basis of the work of theconference:

  -draft text of an international convention for the prevention ofpollution from ships, 1973

  -draft protocol relating to intervention on the high seas in casesof marine pollution by substances other than oil

  -draft resolutions relating to the prevention and control ofmarine pollution

  -proposals and comments, including amendments to the draftsmentioned above, submitted to the conference by interested governments andorganizations.