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新东方考研英语必背500句:第009句

新东方考研英语必背500句

第009句

the chairman of the board pressed on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.

译文:董事长硬将一项不落好的工作派给我,让我解雇公司无力支付薪水的那些优秀员工。

点睛:press sth. on sb.意为“将某事物强加于某人,强迫某人接受某物”。介词of+动名词短语dismissing...用于解释说明job的具体内容。the firm...employ是以workers为先行词的定语从句,省略了关系代词,其中afford和情态动词can连用表示“付得起钱”。

考点归纳:与动词press相关的常见短语还有:

*press( sb.) for为得到…而催促某人

that company is pressing me for a decision on their offer,
那家公司正催我对他们提供的工作做出决定。

*press sb. to do sth.极力劝说某人做某事

lisa pressed me to stay a little longer.
莉萨极力劝我再多待一会儿。

*press sb. /sth. into service(因急需)征用某人/某物(习语)

their neighbors were pressed into service when the whites are very busy.
怀特一家特别忙的时候,他们的邻居都来帮忙。