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新东方考研英语同义词配对练习01

Exercise 1

COLUMN 1
ambience
alignment
abort
abut
additive
addict
aggregate
allude
amnesia
abrasion

COLUMN 2
A.juxtapose
B.suggest
C.air
D.dependent
E.memory loss
F.sum
G.alliance
H.chafe
I.enhancing agent
J.terminate

答案:CGJA IDFB EH

详解:
1.ambience
n. 气氛,布景;周围环境
The overall ambience of the room is cosy.
这个房间的整体氛围是舒适的。

air
vt. 使通风,晾干;夸耀
Draughts help to circulate air.
通风有助于循环空气。

2.alignment
n. 队列,成直线;校准;结盟
Present peak value alignment retrieval.
提出了峰值对齐匹配法。

alliance
n. 联盟,联合;联姻
The two parties were still too much apart to form an alliance.
这两个党派分歧大得还不能形成联盟。

3.abort
vi. 流产;堕胎;夭折;发育不全
Her lover walked out on her after she had aborted their child.
在她打掉了他们的孩子之后,她的情人离开了她。

terminate
vi. 结束,终止;结果
Her next remark abruptly terminated the conversation.
她接下来的言论使得谈话突然终止。

4.abut
vi.&vt. 邻接;毗邻;紧靠
Frontier trade is not only the special form of the economic and trade among the abut countries’ frontier regions, but also the important component part of the country’s foreign trade.
边境贸易是毗邻国家边境地区之间经济、贸易活动的特殊形式,是国家对外经贸活动的重要组成部分。

juxtapose
vt. 并列;并置
You juxtapose that in terms of the humanitarian aspect coupled with the daily airstrikes and you get a very explosive situation in Gaza.
如果你将人道主义与习以为常的空袭放在一个台面上看,你就知道加沙地区的局势有多么糟糕。

5.additive
n. 添加剂,添加物
PB has been usually used as feed additive in animals with its special biological effects of calmness and hypnosis.
由于PB的镇静、催眠特殊生物学作用,常被用作饲料添加剂。

enhancing agent
增强剂
An iontophoresis device delivers an immune response-enhancing agent via iontophoresis.
离子电渗疗法装置通过离子电渗疗法输送免疫应答增强剂。

6.addict
vt. 使沉溺;使上瘾
He's only 24 years old and a drug addict.
他只有24岁,可已经是一个瘾君子。

dependent
adj. 依靠的;从属的;取决于…的
The local economy is overwhelmingly dependent on oil and gas extraction.
当地经济严重依赖石油和天然气提炼。

7.aggregate
vt. 集合;聚集;合计
We aggregate each layer and express it as some percentage of the previous layer.
我们合计每一层并将其表示为前一个层的某个百分比。

sum
vt. 总结;合计
When you add all the figures together,the sum is 125.
你把这些数字都加起来,总数就是125。

8.allude
vi. 暗指,转弯抹角地说到;略为提及,顺便提到
With friends, she sometimes alluded to a feeling that she herself was to blame for her son's predicament.
和朋友们一起时,她有时暗示她感到儿子的困境要怪她自己。

suggest
vt. 提议,建议;启发;使人想起;显示;暗示
I suggest you ask him some specific questions about his past.
我建议你问问他有关他的过去的一些具体问题。

9.amnesia
n. 健忘症,[内科] 记忆缺失
It seemed to me an image of amnesia, public and private.
这似乎给了我一个失忆症的印象,公开的和隐秘的。

memory loss
失忆;健忘
In its initial stages, that's true — memory loss is an early hallmark of dementia.
在它的初期阶段,这确实是真的——记忆丧失是痴呆症的早期症状。

10.abrasion
n. 磨损;磨耗;擦伤
He had severe abrasions to his right cheek.
他的右脸有几处严重擦伤。

chafe
vt. 擦破;擦热;擦痛;激怒 n. 擦伤;气恼
My shorts were chafing my thighs.
我的短裤蹭得我大腿疼。`