Exercise 1
COLUMN 1
asymmetrical
anesthesia
anomaly
attachment
ardent
apparatus
aroma
apportion
annihilate
antiseptic
COLUMN 2
A.devoted
B.device
C.germicide
D.loss of feeling
E.abnormal condition
F.demolish
G.allocate
H.mismatched
I.smell
J.fondness
答案：HDEJ ABIG FC
详解：
1.asymmetrical
adj.不均匀的，不对称的
She likes to talk about symmetrical and asymmetrical triangles.
她喜欢谈论对称和不对称的三角形。
mismatched
adj. 配错的
She was deliberately mismatching articles of clothing.
她故意把衣服混搭。
2.anesthesia
n. 麻醉；麻木
Studies in rodents and monkeys have repeatedly shown that exposure to anesthesia at a very young age kills brain cells.
对于啮齿动物和猴子的研究也多次说明在年龄非常小的时候接受麻醉会杀死脑细胞。
loss of feeling 失去的感觉
Alternatively, this can cause loss of feeling.
另一种情况，可能导致知觉的丧失。
3.anomaly
n. 异常；不规则；反常事物
The space shuttle had stopped transmitting data, a very serious anomaly for the mission.
这架航天飞机已经停止了传输数据，这是这次任务中一个十分严重的反常现象。
abnormal condition 异常情况
Results No sequela was left in the cases of the abnormal condition after treatment.
结果出现异常情况者经治疗后没有任何后遗症。
4.attachment
n. 附件；依恋；连接物；扣押财产
Some models come with attachments for dusting.
一些模型带有附加的除尘装置。
fondness
n. 爱好；溺爱
However, I’ve found that I’m not the only one with a fondness for tags.
但是，我发现我并不是唯一一个有收集标签爱好的人。
5.ardent
adj. 热情的；热心的；激烈的；燃烧般的
Ardent expectations were held by his parents for his college career.
他父母对他的大学学习抱着殷切的期望。
devoted
adj. 献身的；忠诚的
I have personally been devoted to this cause for many years.
我个人多年来一直热衷于这项事业。
6.apparatus
n. 装置，设备；仪器；器官
The apparatus is spotlessly clean.
仪器上一尘不染。
device
n. 装置；策略；图案
The recording device has activated.
录音装置已开动起来。
7.aroma
n. 芳香
The roast Peking duck exuded a delicious aroma.
北京烤鸭散发出一股诱人的香味。
smell
气味，嗅觉；臭味
Ma threw that out. She said it smelled.
妈把那个扔出去了。她说它已经有臭味了。
8.apportion
vt. 分配，分派；分摊
This helps to apportion the responsibility to the correct development team for detailed analysis.
这有助于将责任分配到正确的开发团队，以便进行详细分析。
allocate
vt. 分配；拨出；使坐落于
We then allocate the memory.
然后我们分配内存。
9.annihilate
vt. 歼灭；战胜；废止
The first and far worse type is the End of Life—the crisis that threatens to annihilate us by destroying our very existence.
第一种也是最为糟糕的一种是“生命终结”——这种危机通过破坏我们生存所需要的物质来消灭我们。
demolish
vt. 拆除；破坏；毁坏；推翻；驳倒
Since the advent of modern urbanization, people have been confronted with the dilemma whether or not they should demolish old houses and buildings that seem to have spoilt the cityscape.
自从现代城市化的进程开始之后，人们一直面临着这样一种两难的境地：他们是否应该拆除那些是否有损市容的旧房屋和建筑物。
10.antiseptic
adj. 防腐的，抗菌的；非常整洁的
Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use ofphenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.
由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
germicide
n. 杀菌剂，杀菌物
Iodine bactericide is an innocuous high-effect germicide.
碘杀菌剂是一种高效无毒的杀菌剂。