Exercise 9
COLUMN 1
enterprising
economize
elusive
escalate
ensemble
emancipate
enrage
erratic
entrenched
envious
COLUMN 2
A.venturesome
B.begrudging
C.group
D.fixed
E.release
F.irregular
G.be frugal
H.mount
I.irritate
J.evasive
答案:AGJH CEIF DB
详解:
1.enterprising
adj. 有事业心的;有进取心的;有魄力的;有胆量的
But for some enterprising college kids, their time at school was when they stated making their millions.
但是对一些有事业心的大学生来说,他们在大学的时候就已经是百万富翁了。
venturesome
adj. 冒险的;危险的;好冒险的
If this disaster teaches anything, it is that we are a venturesome, entrepreneurial society.
如果我们从灾难中吸取了教训,教训便是得知我们的社会是一个具有冒险精神和开拓者精神的社会。
2.economize
vt. 节约,节省;有效地利用
We must economize on fuel.
我们必须节约燃料。
be frugal
adj. 节俭的;朴素的;花钱少的
Is that frugal and/or green?
那是节俭的或是绿色的吗?
3.elusive
adj. 难懂的;易忘的;逃避的;难捉摸的
Try to catch the elusive charm of the original in translation.
翻译时设法把握住原文中难以捉摸的风韵。
evasive
adj. 逃避的;托辞的;推托的
Having failed to take evasive action, he showed no bottom line once lured into negotiation.
逃避行动失败后,一旦受到引诱进入谈判,他就没了底线。
4.escalate
vt. 使逐步上升
But they quickly escalate: You never listen to me.
不过他们很快升级:你从没听过我的话。
mount
vt. 增加;爬上;使骑上马;安装,架置;镶嵌,嵌入;准备上演;成立(军队等)
The soldiers stood beside their horses, waiting for the order to mount.
士兵们站在马的旁边,等待上马的命令。
5.ensemble
n. 全体;总效果;全套服装;全套家具;合奏组
That is, when I ask "what is the best ensemble to make me look good for the conference," I would like the answer before I go to the conference.
也就是说,当我询问“我参加这次会议做好的配套服装是什么”时,我希望在我参加这个会议之前得到答案。
group
n. 组;团体
We linked up with the other group on the hilltop.
我们在山顶和另一个小组汇合。
6.emancipate
vt. 解放;释放
This new machine will emancipate us from the hard work.
这部新机器将把我们从繁重劳动中解放出来。
release
vt. 释放;发射;让与;允许发表
We have to release the news before 5 o'clock tomorrow morning.
我们必须在明晨五点以前将这条新闻发布出去。
7.enrage
vt. 激怒;使暴怒
He started another matter to enrage me, but I didn't care.
他又提出另一问题,想以此激怒我,可我并没在意。
irritate
vt. 刺激,使兴奋;激怒
This might irritate your bladder and aggravate your condition.
这可能会刺激您的膀胱,并加剧您的病情。
8.erratic
adj. 不稳定的;古怪的
They no longer fear the erratic behavior of the market.
他们永远不害怕市场飘忽不定的行为。
irregular
adj. 不规则的;无规律的;非正规的;不合法的
Her irregular heartbeats began to even out.
她的不规则心跳开始变得正常起来。
9.entrenched
adj. 根深蒂固的;确立的,不容易改的
Mayer, for example, notes that women have more opportunities in Silicon Valley because there’s no entrenched hierarchy there.
例如,迈尔解释说,在硅谷女人拥有更多的机会,因为那里没有根深蒂固的官僚结构。
fixed
adj. 固执的;<美口>处境...的;准备好的;确定的
Have you fixed on where to go yet?
你们确定了去哪儿没有?
10.envious
adj. 羡慕的;嫉妒的
All my friends were happy for me and envious.
我所有的朋友都为我感到高兴和羡慕。
begrudging
adj. 勉强的;吝惜的;妒忌的
If and when they have a disagreement or argument, and if they can't resolve it, happy couples default to trusting and forgiving rather than distrusting and begrudging.
如果意见不合或发生争吵且无法解决,幸福的伴侣们总是默认信任和原谅对方,而不是不信任和吝惜(原谅)。