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quotation, citation和reference的区别:新东方考研英语词汇辨析

quotation n.引用语, 价格, 报价单, 行情表
解析:Which book do these quotations come from? 这些引文出自那本书?
a quotation for building the bridge 建桥估价单
【同】 citation, reference
【辨析】

quotation指不改动原文照搬引用;

We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare.
我们把这句引用语归于莎士比亚。

citation指引用某人先前的说法,与原文可以有出入;

Exploration of PageRank-based citation analysis method
基于PageRank的引文分析方法探讨

reference指参考,一般不照抄.

Just take the advices as reference.
把这些意见都当作一种参考。