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notion, conception, idea和thought的区别:新东方考研英语词汇辨析

notion n.概念,想法,观念,意见
解析:【同】conception, idea, thought
【辨析】

conception指理性的概括活动;

He's got a pretty strange conception of friendship.
他对友谊有一种非常独特的见解。

idea在正式的学术用语中表示观念,思想;

In ideas those two political parties are worlds apart.
那两个政党在思想上有巨大分歧。

除此外,与notion都可泛指念头,想法;

have a good notion of很懂得
have no notion of不明白

I have no notion of resigning.
我没有辞职的意思。

He has no notion of what I mean.
他不明白我的意思.

thought指思想活动,思想,具有一定的系统性.

After some thought he hit on a plan to route the enemy.
他经过一番思考, 想到了一个打垮敌人的办法。