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名人教英文:谁是你的第一伴娘?

名人教英文:谁是你的第一伴娘?

who's your maid of honour?
谁是你的第一伴娘?

hettie: the wedding's only two weeks away now. are you feeling nervous?
赫蒂﹕ 还有两个星期就要举行婚礼,你紧张吗?

yvonne: well i am a bit. i just hope everything goes well on the big day.
伊冯娜﹕嗯,有一点。希望那个大日子一切顺利吧。

hettie: any special problems?
赫蒂﹕ 有什么特别问题吗?

yvonne: well my mother's sister and my father's sister have never liked each other, so we've got to try and keep them apart somehow.
伊冯娜﹕我姨母和姑母向来不相得,我们须设法把她们分开。

hettie: don't worry. i'm sure it will be all right. who's your maid of honour?
赫蒂﹕ 不用担心,一定不会有事的。谁是你的第一伴娘?

yvonne: oh, my sister jolly. she's organising the bridesmaids so that's all taken care of.
伊冯娜﹕啊,是舍妹乔莉。她会安排其他伴娘,这一切都由她办理。

hettie: who are they?
赫蒂﹕ 那些伴娘是谁?

yvonne: they're the daughters of my married sister and my two brothers.
伊冯娜﹕是我已婚姊姊和两个哥哥的女儿。

hettie: all in the family!
赫蒂﹕ 都是一家人!

伊冯娜婚期已近,有点紧张,说i am a bit (nervous)。这一句改为i am a little nervous可不可以?

答案是「可以」。然则i am not a bit nervous(我一点都不紧张)可不可改为i am not a little nervous?

答案是「不可以」。a bit等于a little,但not a bit却和not a little大不相同﹕not a bit是「一点也不」,not a little则是「很」或「十分」,也即very much,例如﹕she was not a little upset when her husband again asked her for money(丈夫又向她要钱,令她十分不高兴)。把not a little改为not a bit,则是「她丝毫没有感到不高兴」。

留意we've got to try and keep them apart这一句。try和go、come一样,其后常用and取代to带出另一动词,例如﹕(1) he went to buy / went and bought some flour(他去买些面粉)。(2) she came to help / came and helped me(她来给我援手)。不过,try的用法和go、come有一点不同﹕try必须是原形(infinitive)才可以和and连用,所以we tried to keep them apart不可以改为we tried and kept them apart。

bridesmaid是伴娘,而几个伴娘之中,责任最大的一个叫maid of honour。又maid of honour除了指「伴娘」,也可指女王、王后、公主等的未婚侍女。有时,伴娘的工作会由小男孩做,这样的男孩叫做page,即「男小傧相」或「男侍童」