Topic2 The summer holidays are coming
任务型学习目标
一、重点词语：*兼类词
travel v.＆n. hope n.＆v. each pron.＆ adj.
off adv. ＆ Prep. Point n.＆v.
二、重点词组：
1、during the summer holidays 2、come back to life
3、go back to Cuba 4、some places of interest
5、go for a holiday(go on holiday) 6、take photos of--- (给-----拍照)
7、a pair of sunglasses 8、point to\at
9、wrap gift money in red paper (用红纸包礼钱)
10、enter someone’s home 11、customs in different countries
12、go out with one’s wet hair
13、be different from (注：相比较的事物必须性质相同)
14、give my best wishes to sb. 15、give my love to sb. (代我向某人问好)
16、travel around 17、want (plan., wish , hope , would like)to do sth.
三、重点句型：
1、What’s the best time to go there?
I think you can go anytime.
2、You should visit Dali and Lijiang. And you shouldn’t visit Xishuangbanna.
3、Did you visit any places of interest? -----and it is very different from ours.
4、How was you trip? It was wonderful.
5、How did you travel there? By train.
6、How long were you there? Only five days.
四、重点解析;
6、trip / travel
两者均表示旅游，其主要区别为：
(1)trip指短距离旅行 如：The round trip was ten dollars.
(2)travel指长途旅行，尤其指到国外旅行
Do you want to travel around the world?
7、watch sb. do sth. / watch sb. doing sth.
watch sb. doing sth. 注视某人正在做某事，强调动作一部分过程
I watched the bird flying in the sky.
watch sb. do sth. 注视某人做某事，强调看到的动作的全过程
Did you watch an old man fall down the ground.
如果动作是短暂性的常用 watch/see/notice/hear/feel do sth.
如果动作是延续性的常用 watch/see/notice/hear/feel doing sth.
五、语法：一般过去时
1、概念：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，讲述过去的事实
2、基本用法：(1)表过去的动作或存在的状态
She went to Shanghai by plane yesterday.
I was late for class last night.
(2)表过去连续发生的行为：She got up early in the morning, had breakfast and then went to school.
(3)When I was at school, I always went to school by bus.
3、其他用法
(1)在时间和条件状语从句中，用一般过去时表‘过去将来时’
He said that he would tell us if he heard the news.
(2)used to + 动词原型 表过去经常，现在不了
He used to smoke.
(3)would 表过去“经常”
The man would go there on foot.
used to 与would do 均表示过去经常，但有区别
used to do 既可表示动作又可表过去存在的状态，而 would do
只能用于过去反复性的动作，如：She used to be a quiet child.
就不能换为：She would be a quiet child.
(4)used to +动原形 be used to + 名词或动名词(略)