1. 【即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。】
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，
like doing sth 喜欢做某事，
practice doing sth. 练习做某事,
mind doing sth. 介意做某事，
finish doing sth. 完成某事,
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事,
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事”
can’t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快
thanks for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事
how about/what about doing sth.?做某事怎么样？
after doing sth.做完某事之后
2．go 后出现动词用动名词形式-ing
go camping 去野营,
go shopping 去买东西,
go swimming 去游泳,
go boating去划船,
go skating 去溜冰,
go walking去散步,
go climbing 去登山,
go dancing去跳舞,
go hiking 去徒步远足,
go sightseeing 去观光,
go bike riding 骑自行车旅行,
go fishing 去钓鱼
3. do some shopping 买东西, do some washing 洗衣服,
do some cooking 作饭,
do some reading读书,
do some speaking训练口语
4.{forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 }
{remember to do sth.记得要去做某事
remember doing sth.记得做过某事}
{ stop to do sth 接着做某事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 }
begin/start doing(to do) sth. 开始做某事
hate to do/hate doing =dislike to do/doing
{see sb. do sth.
[已做]看见某人做了某事
see sb. doing sth. [正在做 ]
看见某人在做某事}
{try to do sth 尽量、努力做某事
try doing sth.试着做某事}
{want to do sth=would like to do sth
=feel like doing sth 想要做某事 }
like doing(to) do sth. 喜欢干13、{spend +时间in doing 花费时间做某事 spend + 钱 on sth 在什么上花了多少钱}
……
5“给某人打电话”的几种说法：
call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),
phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),
telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),
give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,
make a telephone (call) to sb.
6.show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 给我书,
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我,
sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书,
make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕
7.get back=come back回来
8.①.There is(was)+可数名词单数(不可数名词)+somewhere.②There are(were)+可数名词复数+somewhere 某处有…