赖世雄教你学英语语法
关系词
1-1:关系代词引导形容词从句
关系代词有连词的功能,用以引导形容词从句(注:相当于传统语法中的定语从句。)
例:he is a man who always means what he says.
(他是个说话算话的人。)
that's the book which i like.
(那是我所喜欢的书。)
he works hard,which is a fact that we all know.
(他努力工作是我们都知道的事实。)
在以上三例句中,用了关系代词who,which,that分别代替人、物或整个句子。
第一例中:who代替a man;
第二例中:which代替the book;
第三例中:which代替he works hard整个句子,而that则等于which,代替a fact。