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赖世雄教你学英语语法 虚拟语气 5-1:表强烈违反真理的虚拟语气

赖世雄教你学英语语法

虚拟语气

5-1:表强烈违反真理的虚拟语气

表强烈的与真理相反的虚拟语气,习惯用下列句型:

if+主语+were to+原形v,主语+would/could/might/should/ought to+原形v

例:真理:the cat can't smile.
(猫不会笑。)
虚拟:if the cat were to smile. i would pass out.
(假如猫会笑,我会昏倒。)

真理:the sun doesn't rise in the west.
(太阳不会从西边升起。)
虚拟:if the sun were to rise in the west, how surprised the sunflower would be.
(要是太阳从西边升起,向日葵会是多么的吃惊啊!)