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主语表示法-张道真简明英语语法第十六章主语(159)

159.主语表示法

主语可以用下面这些东西表示:

1名词:
The world must eliminate war and poverty.
人类必须消灭战争与贫穷。

Is there any life on the planet Mars?
火星上有生命迹象吗?

2代词:
Who is speaking, please?
(在电话中)请问你是谁?

That is ok.
这没问题。

3.数词:
Two will be enough.
两个就够了。

Two-thirds of the workers are women.
三分之二的工人是女工。

4.动名词:
Shopping is easy in a supermarket.
在超级市场购物很容易。

There is no telling when they can come.
他们什么时候能来没法说。

5.不定式:
To translate this ideal into reality needs hard work.
理想的实现还要靠我们努力。

It is difficult to answer this question.
回答这个问题很困难。

6.词组:
Distribution according to work is the principle of socialism.
按劳分配是社会主义原则。

All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy .
尽用功不爱玩,使孩子变得很呆板。(谚)

7.从句:
What has happened proves that our policy is right.
发生的情况证明我们的方针是对的。

Whether we'll go depends on the weather.
我们是否去得看天气。

8.名词化的词:
“A ” is an article.
A是一个冠词。

The unemployed usually lead a hard life.
失业的人生活一般很困难。