149. with 的用法
1. with:
l）和，同，与：
I won't argue with you．
我不和你争辩。
How are you getting on with him?
你和他相处得怎样？
2）对：
You must be strict with us．
你对我们要严格。
she is very patient with the children．
她对孩子们非常耐心。
3）用，以：
All these years he fought with his pen．
这些年他都以笔进行战斗。
He wanted to kill two birds with one stone．
他想一举两得。
4）表示原因：
The poor woman was trembling with fear．
那可怜的女人吓得发抖。
Ther eyes shone with delight．
他们的眼睛闪耀着喜悦的亮光。
5）有，带有：
These houses were built for workers with families.
那些房子是给有家属的工人盖的。
Who is that young man with glasses?
那个戴眼镜的青年人是谁？
6）(引起短语作状语) 说明方式：
He went home with a heavy heart．
他心情沉重地回到家里。
Everybody is working with enthusiasm．
大家都在热情地工作。
7）(和复合结构构成短语，用作状语）说明方式，背景：
The day was bright, with a fresh breeze blowing．
天气晴朗，吹来阵阵清风。
He was working there with only a shirt on．
他光穿一件衬衣在那里干活。
8）就……来说(with 的宾语常可译成主语):
How are things with you?
你情况怎样？
Everything was going well with us．
我们一切都很顺利。
9）随着……：
Temperatures vary with the time of the year.
随着时令不同，气温也有变化。
Oh, that comes with practice．
啊，这是练出来的。
还可用于某些成语中。
we're all with you on this one.
在这件事上我们支持你。
he seems a decent lad, and clever with it.
他似乎是个体面的小伙，而且很聪明。