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out of 和outside 的用法-张道真简明英语语法第十四章介词(141)

141. out of 和outside 的用法

1. out of:

l)从……(出来):
He got out of his car.
他走下车来。

Is she out of hospital yet?
她出院了吗?

She brought something out of her bag.
她从口袋里拿出一样东西。

2)向外面,在外面:
Bedelia looked out of the window.
贝迪丽亚向窗外望望。

We like to eat out of doors in summer.
夏天我们喜欢在户外吃饭。

It was good just to be out of doors.
单是在户外就很愉快。

3)从(接近from):
He watched the country out of the window.
他从窗口眺望田野。

They couldn't get a word out of her.
他们从她口里一句话也得不到。

It was made out of ivory.
这是用象牙做的。

4)出于,由于:
They have done that out of concern for us.
出于关心我们他们才这样做。

We did that out of gratitude to you.
我们由于感激你才这样做。

He did it out of curiosity.
他这样做是出于好奇。

5)离开,不在……里面:
She is already out of danger.
她己脱离危险。

Put that out of your mind.
不要想它了。

Out of sight, out of mind.
眼不见,心不烦。(谚)

6)(out of作表语)用完,没有:
She was out of funds.
她的钱用完了。

He quickly realized he was out of ammunition.
他很快明白他的子弹用完了。

Clementine is out of work.
克列门苔现在失业了。

2. outside 在……外面:
They left the car outside the main entrance.
他们把车停在大门外边了。

Outside the window it was a charming morning.
窗外是迷人的早晨。

She has never been outside the city.
她从未出过城。