沙恩-古尔德 shane gould （游泳 澳大利亚）
the young australian swimmer shane gould is photographed at a training session in 1971. she won three gold medals (200m freestyle, 400m freestyle and 200m medley), one silver medal (800m freestyle) and one bronze medal (100m freestyle) at the games of the xx olympiad munich 1972.
born: 23 november 1956
birthplace: sydney (australia)
nationality: australia
sport: aquatics
attendance at the olympic games
munich 1972
awards
olympic medals:
gold: 3
silver: 1
bronze: 1
other results:
australian national championships
gold: 13 (1971,1972,1973)
glittering gould
between july 1971 and january 1972, 15-year-old shane gould of australia set world records in all five internationally recognized freestyle distances: the 100, 200,
400, 800 and 1,500m. she entered the 1972 munich olympics with such an overpowering reputation that the swimmers from the united states tried to build their own confidence by wearing t-shirts that read "all that glitters is not gould." in munich, gould would eventually swim in twelve races over an eight-day period, logging 4,200m of competitive swimming in the process. she began with the 200m individual medley, in which she used her freestyle strength to take the lead after 170m and win her first gold medal by breaking claudia kolb's four-year-old world record. the next day, gould finished third in the 100m freestyle behind americans sandy nielson and shirley babashoff. it was gould's first loss at the distance in two years. she rebounded the next day to win the 400m freestyle easily, breaking her own world record by more than two seconds. two days later, gould earned her third gold medal and set her third world record in five days when
she won the 200m freestyle by holding off babashoff's strong finish. gould closed out her olympic performance with a second place finish in the 800m freestyle. a year later, shane gould retired from competition at the age of sixteen and disappeared completely from public life for twenty-five years. after raising four children on a farm in western australia, she reemerged and was welcomed as a national hero at the 2000 sydney olympics.
精艳古尔德
生日：1956年11月23日
出生地：悉尼，澳大利亚
国籍: 澳大利亚
项目: 游泳
参加奥运会时间：
1972年德国慕尼黑夏季奥运会
奥运成绩:
金牌 3枚
银牌 1枚
铜牌 1枚
其他成绩:
澳大利亚全国锦标赛
金牌13 枚 1971年1972年1973年
在1971年7月到1972年1月间，15岁的古尔德在国际泳联设置的五项个人自由泳项目上全部创造新的世界纪录：100米、200米、400米、800米和1500米。古尔德带着这样辉煌的纪录进入1972年德国慕尼黑夏季奥运会。八天时间内，古尔德总共参加12项比赛，游泳总长度达到4200米。她的第一项比赛是200米个人混合泳，利用自由泳优势，她在170米后取得领先并获得自己的第一枚奥运会金牌，同时打破保存四年之久的世界纪录。第二天，古尔德在100米自由泳中名列第三，这也是她两年以来第一次在这个项目上失利。但第二天，她就在400米自由泳项目中夺金，并且将自己保存的世界纪录提高了两秒。两天后，古尔德在200米自由泳中获得了自己的第三枚金牌并且在五天内第三次创造新的世界纪录。她的最后奥运奖牌来自800米自由泳的银牌。一年后，年轻的古尔德古尔德因伤病在16岁退役。此后，她从公众眼里消失了25年，在西澳大利亚的一个农场中生活，2000年悉尼奥运会上，作为国家英雄的她重新来到奥运家庭。