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奥运名人堂:翰内斯•科勒赫迈宁(Hannes Kölehmainen)

翰内斯•科勒赫迈宁(hannes kölehmainen)(田径 芬兰)

antwerp 1920, games of the vii olympiad. men's marathon: estonian juri lossmann, 2nd, and winner hannes kolehmainen of finland are surrounded by the crowd at the end of the event.

born: 9 december 1889

deceased: 11 january 1966

birthplace: kuopio (finland)

nationality: finland

sport: athletics

attendance at the olympic games

stockholm 1912

antwerp 1920

awards

olympic medals:

gold: 4

silver: 1

finland's distance pioneer

hannes kölehmainen was the first of the great finnish distance runners. at the 1912 olympics, he won the 5,000m with a new world record, the 10,000m and the individual cross-country race, in which he also won a silver medal in the team event. in his 5,000m victory he broke the world record and was the first person to run the distance under 15 minutes. he also set a world record for 3,000m in a heat of the team event. the cancellation of the 1916 games undoubtedly prevented kölehmainen from winning more olympic honors at track events. however, he turned to the roads, having run his first marathon in 1907. kölehmainen finished 4th in the 1917 boston marathon, and in 1920 at antwerp, he won the gold medal in the marathon. he later set world records over both 25km and 30km. at the 1952 helsinki olympic games, kölehmainen was chosen to light the olympic torch at the opening ceremony, after receiving the olympic flame from

paavo nurmi, who carried the flame into the stadium.

  芬兰长跑运动先锋

  生日:1889年12月9日

  逝世:1966年1月11日

  出生地:库奥皮奥,芬兰

  国籍: 芬兰

  项目: 田径

  参加奥运会时间:

  1912年瑞典斯德哥尔摩夏季奥运会

  1920年比利时安特卫普夏季奥运会

  奥运成绩:

  金牌 4枚

  银牌 1枚

  翰内斯•科勒赫迈宁是芬兰长跑运动史上第一位伟大的运动员,他于1889年出生于库奥皮奥的一个体育家庭,他是家中兄弟之间年龄最小的一个。科勒赫迈宁的两个哥哥虽然没有能像他一样显赫田坛,但他们也都是知名的长跑运动员,他从十七岁就开始练习长跑并逐渐在一些重大的比赛中获胜。在1912年瑞典斯德哥尔摩夏季奥运会上,他打破5000米长跑世界纪录,成为世界上第一个跑进15分钟的运动员,并夺得一枚奥运金牌。在这届奥运会上,他还同时获得10000米金牌和个人越野比赛的金牌以及团体越野比赛的银牌。3000米也是他的强项,当时的世界纪录就是由他保持的。1916年奥运会因为世界大战被迫取消,这也让科勒赫迈宁失去了夺取更多奥运金牌的机会。1907年,科勒赫迈宁开始参加马拉松比赛,此后1917年他在波士顿马拉松赛中名列第四。在1920年比利时安特卫普夏季奥运会上,他获得马拉松冠军,在之后的几年里,他成功刷新25公里和30公里世界纪录,在1952年奥运会上,作为芬兰杰出运动员代表,科勒赫迈宁点燃了赫尔辛基奥运会的开幕式火炬。