北京2008残奥会项目介绍之[5]---马术

北京残奥会的比赛项目有20个大项，即、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、和。根据残奥会规则，所有项目将根据运动员的残疾类别和残疾程度进行分级，共设471枚金 牌，以保证体育的公平竞争和比赛安全。以下是北京残奥会20个大项的双语介绍：

Equestrian 马术

In official competitions, Dressage riders compete in two types of competition:

Championship Test: Competitors perform set movements as defined by the IPEC. Freestyle Test (also known as a Kur): Riders create their own pattern of movements called a floor plan. The plan has to incorporate compulsory movements as defined by the IPEC. The test is ridden to music that the rider chooses to match and enhance the paces of the horse. The test should clearly show the unity between rider and horse as well as rhythm and harmony in all the movements and transitions.

残奥会马术比赛分为个人赛和团体赛，包括个人锦标赛比赛和盛装舞步比赛。个人赛分四个等级，团体赛无等级差别。