北京2008残奥会项目介绍之[9]---Judo 柔道

北京残奥会的比赛项目有20个大项，即、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、和。根据残奥会规则，所有项目将根据运动员的残疾类别和残疾程度进行分级，共设471枚金 牌，以保证体育的公平竞争和比赛安全。以下是北京残奥会20个大项的双语介绍：

Judo 柔道

The sport is open to athletes with blindness/visual impairment in several weight categories.The contest lasts five minutes, for both men and women and the winner is the athlete who scores an ippon or who scores the greater number of points. The sport is governed by the International Blind Sports Federation (IBSF) and follows the International Judo Federation (IJF) rules used at other top-level, able-bodied judo events, with slight modifications for athletes with a visual impairment, which allow them contact with their opponent before the start of the match.

残奥会盲人柔道是专门为视力障碍运动员所设立的运动项目。根据运动员视力损伤程度分为3个级别，共同参加比赛。参赛的视力障碍运动员，最低标准应符合最佳已矫正视力低于0.1或视野小于20度。