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英语名篇名段背诵精华 小说66:十四行诗(第18首)Sonnet 18(双语+MP3)

66 Sonnet 18

十四行诗(第18首)

Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?

我怎么能够把你来比作夏天?

Thou art more lovely and more temperate:

你不独比它可爱也比它温婉:

Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,

狂风把五月宠爱的嫩蕊作践,

And summer's lease hath all too short a date:

夏天出赁的期限又未免太短:

Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,

天上的眼睛有时照得太酷烈,

And often is his gold complexion dimm'd;

它那炳耀的金颜又常遭掩蔽:

And every fair from fair sometime declines,

被机缘或无常的天道所摧折,

By chance or nature's changing course untrimmed;

没有芳艳不终于雕残或销毁。

But thy eternal summer shall not fade

但是你的长夏永远不会雕落,

Nor lose possession of that fair thou owest;

也不会损失你这皎洁的红芳,

Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade,

或死神夸口你在他影里漂泊,

When in eternal lines to time thou growest:

当你在不朽的诗里与时同长。

So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,

只要一天有人类,或人有眼睛,

So long lives this and this gives life to thee.

这诗将长存,并且赐给你生命。

单词讲解

thee:(old use or poetic objective case of)thou,即you
thou art:(old use)you are
lease n.
英语词意:allotted time
date n.
the eye of heaven:天的眼睛,此处喻指太阳
英语词意:i.e.sun
fair from fair:第一个fair指美好的事物,如美人,第二个fair指美貌,同fairness beautiful thing from beauty
by chance
英语词意:by fortune, good or ill
course n.
英语词意:order or process
untrimmed adj.
英语词意:stripped of its beauty thy
fair thou ow'st
英语词意:beauty you own
brag v.
英语词意:brag that
eternal lines
英语词意:lines of immortal verse
this
英语词意:i.e. my poetry
life n.
英语词意:immortality